A 1 amp rate is fine for putting a charge in a depleted 550 battery. But, is about 10 times more current that a full battery should get.
If you left it on a 1 amp charger for 4 months (instead of one day), the battery is probably bad now. A battery tender will put about .1 or .12 amps into a battery to keep it maintained at safe voltage ~ 13V.
The math: A 12AH battery has a safe recharge rate of 1/10 C or in this case 1.2 amps. However, the maintenance charge rate is 1/100 C.
Dropping to 9V with the solenoid clicking means the voltage is actually dropping far more than 9V as you are reading. The clicking solenoid translates to a pulsing drain and yur meter is displaying an average of solenoid and starter motor engaged, and the solenoid relaxing and disengaging the starter motor. If it were 9 V while the starter was spinning the motor, you'd be ok, sorta. (It really shouldn't drop more than about 10V, imo)
Essentially your battery is failing the load test.
Anything man made can be destroyed.