Author Topic: Ready for a fire sale  (Read 4942 times)

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Offline vistirus

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Ready for a fire sale
« on: April 27, 2012, 01:55:16 PM »
O.K. - '78 cb750k- new points, plugs, condensor. Fuel tank has been cleaned out - twice. Carbs taken off, completely dismantled and cleaned (removed all the jets and cleaned with wire and liquid. Stuff squrts out everyplace it is supposed to). New accelerator pump. Bench sync'd the carbs, set the float levels, pilot screw back 1.5 turns. Stock air box (cleaned the filter), factory exhaust (4 in to 4).

Pull the choke out, turn the key, hit the button and it fires right up. Immediately goes to 4,000 rpm and stays there. Idle thumb screw back out till it doesn't touch.  I can use the choke control like a throttle.  Push it in and it revs go down, but if you try to turn the throttle, it instantly dies. I guess I could use the choke cable for a throttle, or I could leave it at 4,000 rpm and pop the clutch.

Or I could dump the 5 gallons of gas in the tank all over the top of the thing and light a match.

BTW,  the previous owner couldn't have done anything to the bike. I bought it new in 1978.

Any suggestions? Any estimates - will I have to pull these carbs 12 more times or do you think I can get by with 10?

Everyone on this forum has been a great help, but I guess I just don't get it.
Vistirus
Dripping Springs,  Texas

Offline cmonSTART

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Re: Ready for a fire sale
« Reply #1 on: April 27, 2012, 02:04:40 PM »
Intake air leak is the first thing that comes to mind.  Are your clamps good and tight?  Boots in good condition?
1981 GL1100 Interstate
1978 CB750F Project

Offline mycb750k6

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Re: Ready for a fire sale
« Reply #2 on: April 27, 2012, 02:08:11 PM »
Make sure you take a video of the fire  8)  I feel like doing that from time to time.

Offline cmonSTART

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Re: Ready for a fire sale
« Reply #3 on: April 27, 2012, 02:10:37 PM »
Make sure you take a video of the fire  8)  I feel like doing that from time to time.

Don't we all!
1981 GL1100 Interstate
1978 CB750F Project

Offline flybox1

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Re: Ready for a fire sale
« Reply #4 on: April 27, 2012, 02:13:17 PM »
the way you wrote your procedure, if true, is confused.
try this...

turn in idle screw
pull out choke
start button
let warm
PUSH IN CHOKE
.... then turn down idle set screw to a good idle.

dont turn the idle screw all the way out, it will die. 
it drops your slides and cuts off vacuum...

but if not, i got dibs on your exhaust before you light the match  ;D
'78 750K (F3 engine) PD42b's, Modified airbox w/K&N  filter, 40/110 jets, 1 needle shim, IMS@ 1 turn out. Kerker + Cone 18" QuietCore

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1974 550K0 (stock), 1973 CB350F (stock), 1983 Yamaha XS400K (POS)
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Offline cmonSTART

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Re: Ready for a fire sale
« Reply #5 on: April 27, 2012, 02:18:25 PM »
Reading what flybox1 said, is the bike at 4000RPM with the choke on or off?
1981 GL1100 Interstate
1978 CB750F Project

Offline crazypj

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Re: Ready for a fire sale
« Reply #6 on: April 27, 2012, 02:20:03 PM »
Just because carb cleaner comes out 'everywhere it should' is no indication carbs are 'clean'
Emulsion tubes and jets are brass. you get oxidation in all the holes which restricts the flow and makes bike run lean.
Some of the holes are only about 0.015" and biggest is only about 0.046" (most are around 0.025")
Check throttle cable set up and routing, could be kinked or too tight?
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Offline flybox1

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Re: Ready for a fire sale
« Reply #7 on: April 27, 2012, 02:22:08 PM »
EDIT: crazypj is right, but I can only assume they are as clean and right as he says they are, and its something else.

i read it as choke pulled ON, and idle screw all the way OUT.
should be the other way around once warmed up. 
choke off, and idle screw holding idle(turned in)
« Last Edit: April 27, 2012, 02:26:18 PM by flybox1 »
'78 750K (F3 engine) PD42b's, Modified airbox w/K&N  filter, 40/110 jets, 1 needle shim, IMS@ 1 turn out. Kerker + Cone 18" QuietCore

Past Bikes
1974 550K0 (stock), 1973 CB350F (stock), 1983 Yamaha XS400K (POS)
77/78 cool 2 member #3
"Knowledge without mileage equals bullsh!t" - Henry Rollins

"This is my CB. There are many like it, but this one is mine…"

Offline rangerboy2788

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Re: Ready for a fire sale
« Reply #8 on: April 27, 2012, 02:56:14 PM »
I take it as he is using the choke to rich-en the fuel/ air mixture and its bringing the revs back down? this in fact would indicate an extremely lean mixture.

Offline phil71

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Re: Ready for a fire sale
« Reply #9 on: April 27, 2012, 03:18:35 PM »
yeah man, those carbs are still dirty. Lots of people forget to pull the idle jets out.. because they aren't as obvious as other pilot jets.. and it sounds like yours are fkd. Those PDs are a bear to clean well.

Offline Really?

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Re: Ready for a fire sale
« Reply #10 on: April 27, 2012, 03:33:39 PM »
Before you decide to burn it, sell it to me!
I don't have a motorcycle, sold it ('85 Yamaha Venture Royale).  Haven't had a CB750 for over 40 years.

The Wife's Bike - 750K5
The Kid's Bike - 750K3

Offline TwoTired

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Re: Ready for a fire sale
« Reply #11 on: April 27, 2012, 03:42:16 PM »
Pull the choke out, turn the key, hit the button and it fires right up. Immediately goes to 4,000 rpm and stays there. Idle thumb screw back out till it doesn't touch.
 I can use the choke control like a throttle.  Push it in and it revs go down, but if you try to turn the throttle, it instantly dies. I guess I could use the choke cable for a throttle, or I could leave it at 4,000 rpm and pop the clutch.
That's the way it is supposed to work.  It's not going to idle at 1000 RPM when cold.  The choke is coupled to its own fast idle cam that move in unison with the choke.  The big idle knob only sets the idle with choke disengaged after a thorough warm up (choke completely turned off).  The fast idle cam has it's own speed adjustment screw and it sound like someone tweaked it to add more revs, or didn't put the choke cable on to attain full travel operation to allow for fast idle cam disengagement.

Or I could dump the 5 gallons of gas in the tank all over the top of the thing and light a match.
...Or, you could RTFM to learn how it should work and adjust it correctly.  But, it your toy to abuse as you see fit.

but I guess I just don't get it.
I suspect if you read Chapter 24 of the CB750 Honda Shop manual, you could "get it".  In there, it says that the fast idle speed can be set "3000~4000 rpm"

This assumes the pressed in pilot jets are clean and clear.  The shop manual does NOT tell you to remove those, but if they are plugged, you won't get an idle after warm up and the choke pushed in.

The carb pulling cycle will continue until the job is done right.  It can be done in one cycle, though.  But, a stern stare and splashing of cleaner doesn't guarantee it.

Good luck!
Lloyd... (SOHC4 #11 Original Mail List)
72 500, 74 550, 75 550K, 75 550F, 76 550F, 77 550F X2, 78 550K, 77 750F X2, 78 750F, 79CX500, 85 700SC, GL1100

Those that learn from history are doomed to repeat it by those that don't learn from history.

Offline vistirus

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Re: Ready for a fire sale
« Reply #12 on: April 27, 2012, 04:14:19 PM »
I did pull and clean all the jets - including (if it is the one that is pressed in) the idle jet. To clarify, the choke is pulled all the way out, at start, and, originally the idle thumb screw was turned in (maybe 5 turns). I turned the idle screw all the way out after it started and I thought it was goint to blow up.  Pushing the choke in, and leaning the mixture, brings the idle down.  Pull the choke back out and the rpm goes back up to 4,000.  Push it in and it goes back down. But you still
can't  touch the throttle. If you do, it  stalls and shuts off.  Should I let it run  at 4,000 until it warms up and then try to push the choke back in?  I am using the original carb boots. I believe they are clamped tight, but they are rock hard (used some heat to remove/install carbs).  I read another posting from a member with a '78 cb550k who had a lot of idle problems(sounded like mine)  and fixed them by installing a new o-ring (his description) that goes between the intake manifold  (or head) and I assume where the carb boot is clamped. I couldn't find this part on any exploded views in the service manual (the Honda manual posted on this site). Is there such a thing on a 750?

When I was young (45 years ago) I campaigned a drag car up and down the east coast. Did pretty well.  Never had trouble like this. Any one know of an adaptor to mount a Holley 4 barrel?

Seriously, I know this is a rant, but I have spent a long, frustrating day pulling out what hair I have left.
I appreciate any advise I can get.
Vistirus
Dripping Springs,  Texas

Offline dave500

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Re: Ready for a fire sale
« Reply #13 on: April 27, 2012, 04:28:25 PM »
with your bench sync did you make sure all the slides can shut fully?you might have them all adjusted too high off the idle stop,and theyll never drop down to it,a four barrel is easier to set up than multiple carbs,i prefer the rochester qjet.

Offline TwoTired

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Re: Ready for a fire sale
« Reply #14 on: April 27, 2012, 05:42:26 PM »
I turned the idle screw all the way out after it started and I thought it was goint to blow up. 

With the choke pulled out, the big idle adjust screw does nothing.  There is a fast idle cam and adjust screw that takes over slide position until the choke is pushed off.

Pushing the choke in, and leaning the mixture, brings the idle down.   

Leaning the mixture?  What screw(s) are you turning?

Pull the choke back out and the rpm goes back up to 4,000.  Push it in and it goes back down.
Yup, that's exactly what a fast idle cam is supposed to do. 

But you still  can't  touch the throttle. If you do, it  stalls and shuts off. 

Sounds like the accelerator pump isn't working, or you haven't let the engine get to operating temp.

Should I let it run  at 4,000 until it warms up and then try to push the choke back in?
At partial choke, the rpm should be less and still run. 2500 is fine.  After warm up the single big idle adjust knob is set for 1000-1100 rpm with the choke off.

Lloyd... (SOHC4 #11 Original Mail List)
72 500, 74 550, 75 550K, 75 550F, 76 550F, 77 550F X2, 78 550K, 77 750F X2, 78 750F, 79CX500, 85 700SC, GL1100

Those that learn from history are doomed to repeat it by those that don't learn from history.

Offline flybox1

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Re: Ready for a fire sale
« Reply #15 on: April 27, 2012, 07:30:51 PM »
Start it. Leave the idle screw turned in.
As it warms up, push the choke knob in.
As it warms up further, turn down the idle screw to bring the rpms down.
Turn the throttle slowly.
If the throttle still kills it, dig into your carbs and accel pump again.
'78 750K (F3 engine) PD42b's, Modified airbox w/K&N  filter, 40/110 jets, 1 needle shim, IMS@ 1 turn out. Kerker + Cone 18" QuietCore

Past Bikes
1974 550K0 (stock), 1973 CB350F (stock), 1983 Yamaha XS400K (POS)
77/78 cool 2 member #3
"Knowledge without mileage equals bullsh!t" - Henry Rollins

"This is my CB. There are many like it, but this one is mine…"

Offline cmonSTART

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Re: Ready for a fire sale
« Reply #16 on: April 27, 2012, 07:36:45 PM »
Ya, so far it sounds like fairly normal operation - nothing to get too excited over yet.  Run the bike with partial choke as said above until it warms up more.  It's fairly normal to run a bike with partial choke for the first couple miles before it warms up. 
1981 GL1100 Interstate
1978 CB750F Project

Offline grcamna2

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Re: Ready for a fire sale
« Reply #17 on: April 27, 2012, 07:44:07 PM »
It probably wouldn't hurt to soften up the intake rubbers by immersing them in a special solution as documented here on the forum..Wintergreen Oil + another liquid to be sure they're making a pliable tight grip seal on the intake manifolds.
It would sure make taking the carbs on and off 110% easier  :).
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Offline kpier883

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Re: Ready for a fire sale
« Reply #18 on: April 27, 2012, 07:56:46 PM »
I am pretty sure the op understands normal startup operations as his first post stated that he bought the bike new in 1978.  Of course I am making an assumption that it was actually ridden for some years prior to getting gummed up carbs. 

The bench synch advice and the pilot jets and associated passages check sound promising.  Also, if you fill the bowl of the carb where the accelerator pump is located then operate the throttle, do the squirters in each carb actually spray fuel?  I am not acquainted with the accelerator pump equipped cb carbs but my CBX is equipped with an accelerator pump.  It has a bit of adjustability for the point at which accelerator  pump action begins.  Maybe others could comment whether there is a way to adjust this?
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Offline crazypj

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Re: Ready for a fire sale
« Reply #19 on: April 27, 2012, 08:35:38 PM »
One thing that has been happening with accelerator pump diaphragms, since the introduction of E10 fuel, it breaks down the diaphragm pretty quick (around 4~6 months daily use)
The bits get into passages they shouldn't get into  :(
I fake being smart pretty good
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Offline grcamna2

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Re: Ready for a fire sale
« Reply #20 on: April 30, 2012, 07:10:26 AM »
I am pretty sure the op understands normal startup operations as his first post stated that he bought the bike new in 1978.  Of course I am making an assumption that it was actually ridden for some years prior to getting gummed up carbs. 

The bench synch advice and the pilot jets and associated passages check sound promising.  Also, if you fill the bowl of the carb where the accelerator pump is located then operate the throttle, do the squirters in each carb actually spray fuel?  I am not acquainted with the accelerator pump equipped cb carbs but my CBX is equipped with an accelerator pump.  It has a bit of adjustability for the point at which accelerator  pump action begins.  Maybe others could comment whether there is a way to adjust this?
AS far as the adjustment for the accel.pump there is a metal engagement tang that's part of the throttle shaft/spring cable reel,etc. that you bend to a specified gap to engage the accel.pump shaft...I've always bent the tang to where it just touches the accel.pump "peg" which cut's down on that lag of acceleration just off an idle.
75' CB400F/'bunch o' parts'
  I love the small ones too !
Do your BEST...nobody can take that away from you.

Offline flybox1

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Re: Ready for a fire sale
« Reply #21 on: April 30, 2012, 07:23:51 AM »
AS far as the adjustment for the accel.pump there is a metal engagement tang that's part of the throttle shaft/spring cable reel,etc. that you bend to a specified gap to engage the accel.pump shaft...I've always bent the tang to where it just touches the accel.pump "peg" which cut's down on that lag of acceleration just off an idle.
nice tidbit!   8)
My carbs are coming off soon for new airbox boots and.  I will check this. 
Thanks
'78 750K (F3 engine) PD42b's, Modified airbox w/K&N  filter, 40/110 jets, 1 needle shim, IMS@ 1 turn out. Kerker + Cone 18" QuietCore

Past Bikes
1974 550K0 (stock), 1973 CB350F (stock), 1983 Yamaha XS400K (POS)
77/78 cool 2 member #3
"Knowledge without mileage equals bullsh!t" - Henry Rollins

"This is my CB. There are many like it, but this one is mine…"

Offline lucky

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Re: Ready for a fire sale
« Reply #22 on: April 30, 2012, 07:43:45 AM »
I am sorry that you have not gotten the help that you need,

So many ideas thrown at you you must be exhausted. No wonder you want to burn the bike!

Lets start from the beginning.
There is no O ring on the intake.
You have cleaned everything but
size the idle jet is?
size main jet you have?
Needle?
On the 1978 there is no adjustment.
On the 1977 it is an adjustable needle.
You have a stock air box .
You have 4 into 4 exhausts. Baffles????
Mixture screws 1.5 turns out.

Still three unknown things, for the mechanic.


First check.
With the engine off, Air filters off, Float bowls full, look into the intakes of the carbs with a flashlight and turn the throttle a couple times to see if fuel is squirting from the brass nozzles. Make sure ALL 4 of them work.

With this exhaust and stock air filter and stock jets this bike would run very lean at idle and the idle would come down very slow and be over revving. Too lean.
That is why I would like to know what size the idle jet is.

So please report back and let us know about the functioning of the accelerator jets and if you can get the other info it will help establish all the facts.
I know this will take some work. But it has to get done.




Offline lucky

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Re: Ready for a fire sale
« Reply #23 on: April 30, 2012, 07:45:56 AM »
I take it as he is using the choke to rich-en the fuel/ air mixture and its bringing the revs back down? this in fact would indicate an extremely lean mixture.

Yes...exactly,, now we just need to know about the size of the idle jets and their state of cleanliness.

Offline lucky

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Re: Ready for a fire sale
« Reply #24 on: April 30, 2012, 07:57:42 AM »
AS far as the adjustment for the accel.pump there is a metal engagement tang that's part of the throttle shaft/spring cable reel,etc. that you bend to a specified gap to engage the accel.pump shaft...I've always bent the tang to where it just touches the accel.pump "peg" which cut's down on that lag of acceleration just off an idle.
nice tidbit!   8)
My carbs are coming off soon for new airbox boots and.  I will check this. 
Thanks

Yes take a look at that then look at the photo in the Clymer's manual. It even has an specification for adjustment. But here is the reality.

That tang is so strong and heavy duty you are not going to bend it with pliers thats for sure! I doubt it would ever get out of adjustment because of how it is made.

If you even tried to bend it you would probably damage part of the carbs.
I would leave that alone until you have actually checked the function of the nozzles and other parts. Go take a careful look. See what i mean.

Also the fast idle cam is very hard to get to and most of all of the ones I have seen have never been touche since new. I would leave it alone. Maybe if you lived and rode in the snow all the time it might be worth messing with.

But this is all getting too exotic!!! LOl..lol
« Last Edit: April 30, 2012, 08:04:04 AM by lucky »