Any thoughts on the head work?
Your head looks fine to me. Depends on where you want to go. With a 650 cam, I think you need to grind the head a tiny bit to make place for the larger lobes.
In general, the 500/550 heads suffer from
a) Valve guide wear, so you might want to have the guides measured and mabye replaced
b) restictive ports
You could consider having the ports taken care of. That would really make a difference but you would have to think about different carbs or at least re-jetting...
If you do not want to go that far, you should at least take out the valves and inspect the guides for wear (the Honda shop manual shows the numbers). A valve leak test and possibly lapping the valves and seats should follow. Valve guide seals should be part of the gasket kit.
Please post pictures of your rocker arms.