If the float needle isn't working correctly you will have one of two conditions:
If stuck closed from corrosion and gunk you will have a dry float bowl.
If stuck open by gunk, corrosion or stray bits from the rest of the fuel system you will have a carb that pisses gas out of the overflow tube. Really bad wear can also have a similar effect
If you see a visible ring and they are of unknown origin most likely replace. I usually like to see if stuff works as is but it is a thought