This has been covered before.
78 CB550Ks also have different headers, rubber couplers fore and aft, require a choke cable, and require at least one different throttle cable just to fit onto a 75 CB550F bike. An extra fuel "T" will alleviate the single fuel inlet on the newer carbs.
Once they are on...
All the fuel metering adjustments are different as well. Unless you are also fitting the 77-78 exhaust system and air induction components, you will need to change the main jet, find the correct or acceptable slide needle position, and a new pilot screw setting which gives the proper acceleration upon throttle twist.
It not a bad project undertake from the standpoint of learning your machine. However, if you are looking for a quick and painless fix, this isn't it.