Yesterday I got my '75 550K project bike to turn over with the starter for the first time. All well and good, until it became obvious that the battery was discharging so rapidly that just three or four one-second bursts of the starter used up everything the battery had. I have two relatively new conventional lead-acid batteries, topping one up on the maintainer while using the other in my rider (also a '75 550K). I should have checked the voltage loss, but did not. The wiring harness is only partially connected, since I still need to buy new turn signals.
The bike suffered an electrical "event" at some point in the past -- when I got it, the rectifier was melted and the ground wire to the frame at the coils was burned. I used a generic rectifier with a large built-in heat sink, and soldered in some wire to replace the burned ground. I still can't get the headlight or taillight to light up. The bike is the same weird mix of parts as my rider, but was quite a bit more run-down when I got it. The harness was mostly disconnected and very dirty, and I removed it when I tore the bike down for repainting. I am using my rider as a model to hook the wiring back up, but the rider is pretty jury-rigged and probably is not a good example. I have downloaded several helpful diagrams and articles from this forum, but I'm doing this for the first time, and feeling my way through the dark.
What might cause a good battery to die after just a few jolts of the starter?