Reason for the second cable is that shoould the spring break, which has happened, your engine just dont slow down.
Original reason given by honda for changing carbs was it was possible to get an airflow situation where, on the 4 into 1 cable set up, the slides didnt come down--not sure if thats the real reason or not, personaly i think they got fed up of dealers/customers #$%*in about time involved in carb setting with the 4 into 1