Author Topic: How to know if I need a new chain?  (Read 5831 times)

0 Members and 1 Guest are viewing this topic.

Offline ilikepinkcrayons

  • Extra medium newb
  • Enthusiast
  • **
  • Posts: 106
  • I pedal bike too.
How to know if I need a new chain?
« on: October 16, 2017, 08:42:37 AM »
Hey folks,

I have no idea what the history of my chain is, but i do know it's real real loose (slop is like 2.5" or 6.5cm!). There is still room in the rear wheel to add tension, but it got me thinking: How do I determine if I need a new chain? Can I measure the pin-to-pin distance of a set number of links? Is it as simple as "when you run out of room in the rear wheel, change the chain"?

Same question goes for the sprockets...I would imagine if there's a hook, replace them. If no hook, keep them going?

Thanks!
1968 MGB
1975 CB550K
1981 Volvo 244 GLT

Offline 754

  • Really Old Timer ...
  • *******
  • Posts: 29,046
Re: How to know if I need a new chain?
« Reply #1 on: October 16, 2017, 08:56:45 AM »
Try pulling it away from the back of the rear sprocket. Tell us how much it moves.
« Last Edit: October 16, 2017, 07:05:08 PM by 754 »
Maker of the WELDLESS 750 Frame Kit
dodogas99@gmail.com
Kelowna B.C.       Canada

My next bike will be a ..ANFOB.....

It's All part of the ADVENTURE...

73 836cc.. Green, had it for 3 decades!!
Lost quite a few CB 750's along the way

Offline Ace Blackwell

  • Hot Shot
  • ***
  • Posts: 383
  • 1977 CB550F - Resurrection in progress
Re: How to know if I need a new chain?
« Reply #2 on: October 16, 2017, 09:32:31 AM »
I’m not an expert so I could be telling wrong but I understand that the rear sprocket tends to wear in one direction. As a stop gap you can flip the sprocket to ride on the unworn area of the teeth.

1977 CB550F Work in Progress

Offline tlbranth

  • Master
  • *****
  • Posts: 1,659
Re: How to know if I need a new chain?
« Reply #3 on: October 16, 2017, 10:53:15 AM »
Frank's method: If it only hits the ground slightly on left turns, it's still good.
Don't own a Vanagon
Don't work at Boeing
Life is good

1970 CB750 K0
1975 GL1000
1999 GL1500
2002 VT750-CDA ACE - Momma's bike
Terry

Offline flatlander

  • Old Timer
  • ******
  • Posts: 2,588
Re: How to know if I need a new chain?
« Reply #4 on: October 16, 2017, 10:54:10 AM »
yeah great. coz if the rear sprocket is worn the front one will still be like new, right? and the chain will be good as well? if stuck in the middle of nowhere you might consider this just to get you to the next shop, otherwise just get a new set of sprockets and chain.

754 is right: pull the chain away from the sprocket and check how much play it has.
common wisdom is to replace chain and sprockets together, as they wear together.

Offline Bankerdanny

  • Eventually I will be old enough in reality to be
  • Really Old Timer ...
  • *******
  • Posts: 7,623
  • Endeavor to persevere
Re: How to know if I need a new chain?
« Reply #5 on: October 16, 2017, 11:08:11 AM »
Sprockets and chains are not a huge expense. That said, I didn't replace my sprockets when I did the chain, but both were in good shape.

If the rear is worn enough to replace it is a virtual certainty the front is too, the front being smaller the teeth contact the chain more frequently. In both cases you should replace, not just flip and continue to use.
"The problem with quotes on the Internet is that you never know if they're true" - Abraham Lincoln

Current: '76 CB750F. Previous:  '75 CB550F, 2007 Yamaha Vino 125 Scooter, '75 Harley FXE Superglide, '77 GL1000, '77 CB550k, '68 Suzuki K10 80, '68 Yamaha YR2, '69 BMW R69S, '71 Honda SL175, '02 Royal Enfield Bullet 500, '89 Yamaha FJ1200

Offline strynboen

  • Old Timer
  • ******
  • Posts: 4,880
    • http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php?PHPSESSID=mfefcs5m78tqj6bn3glp390s94&/topic,60973.0.html
Re: How to know if I need a new chain?
« Reply #6 on: October 16, 2017, 11:12:15 AM »
 :)- sprockets..if they look bad..the thain is shot too..
« Last Edit: October 17, 2017, 07:35:51 AM by strynboen »
i kan not speak english/but trying!!
http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php?topic=60973.0
http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php?topic=144758.0
i hate all this v-w.... vords

Online PeWe

  • Really Old Timer ...
  • *******
  • Posts: 16,192
  • Bike almost back to the 70's 2015
Re: How to know if I need a new chain?
« Reply #7 on: October 16, 2017, 11:18:10 AM »
If you can lift chain over rear sprocket, 1/2 of a tooth. Replace it. Broken chain will cost a lot.
Buy a good chain, it will last long time nowadays and relatively cheap. Sprocket teeth should not look like surfing waves.
CB750 K6-76  970cc (Earlier 1005cc JMR Billet block on the shelf waiting for a comeback)
CB750 K2-75 Parts assembled to a stock K2

Updates of the CB750 K6 -1976
http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php/topic,180468.msg2092136.html#msg2092136
The billet block build thread
http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php/topic,49438.msg1863571.html#msg1863571
CB750 K2 -1975  build thread
http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php/topic,168243.msg1948381.html#msg1948381
K2 engine build thread. For a complete CB750 -75
http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php/topic,180088.msg2088008.html#msg2088008
Carb jetting, a long story Mikuni TMR32
http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php/topic,179479.msg2104967.html#msg2104967

Offline Ace Blackwell

  • Hot Shot
  • ***
  • Posts: 383
  • 1977 CB550F - Resurrection in progress
Re: How to know if I need a new chain?
« Reply #8 on: October 16, 2017, 07:03:11 PM »
I didn’t say it was a good idea, just something to get you to the next paycheck if need be.  8-).  Some improvement is better than none...... possibly.
1977 CB550F Work in Progress

Offline ilikepinkcrayons

  • Extra medium newb
  • Enthusiast
  • **
  • Posts: 106
  • I pedal bike too.
Re: How to know if I need a new chain?
« Reply #9 on: October 17, 2017, 08:46:58 AM »
Okay. What brand chain do you guys recommend? How many links for a '75 CB550K1? A buddy of mine used to be a race instructor, and said he would avoid cheap chains. He also recommended avoiding the clip-on master link, and use a rivet-on type instead.

4into1 offers a chain and sprocket kit for $109.95 with DID chain/100links, and Sunstar 17T/37T sprockets. There are also EK, Parts Unlimited, and Fire Power chains at lower costs.
1968 MGB
1975 CB550K
1981 Volvo 244 GLT

Offline Bankerdanny

  • Eventually I will be old enough in reality to be
  • Really Old Timer ...
  • *******
  • Posts: 7,623
  • Endeavor to persevere
Re: How to know if I need a new chain?
« Reply #10 on: October 17, 2017, 08:48:38 AM »
Mine is a BikeMaster.

I put 1,000 miles on it the couple days after I installed it and didn't have the issues with stretching that I did with the cheap prior chain I had gotten from 4into1 (I don't recall the brand, but it wasn't DID).

Just make sure you aren't buying an o-ring or x-ring chain. You want regular heavy duty. The o-ring chains are wider than stock and will rub on the case.
« Last Edit: October 17, 2017, 08:50:19 AM by Bankerdanny »
"The problem with quotes on the Internet is that you never know if they're true" - Abraham Lincoln

Current: '76 CB750F. Previous:  '75 CB550F, 2007 Yamaha Vino 125 Scooter, '75 Harley FXE Superglide, '77 GL1000, '77 CB550k, '68 Suzuki K10 80, '68 Yamaha YR2, '69 BMW R69S, '71 Honda SL175, '02 Royal Enfield Bullet 500, '89 Yamaha FJ1200

Offline Deltarider

  • Really Old Timer ...
  • *******
  • Posts: 8,498
  • I'm back
Re: How to know if I need a new chain?
« Reply #11 on: October 17, 2017, 09:42:48 AM »
Quote
He also recommended avoiding the clip-on master link, and use a rivet-on type instead.
I did over 100.000 kms with chains that all had clip-on master links. Never had a problem and much, much easier servicing. Recommended.
Quote
4into1 offers a chain and sprocket kit for $109.95 with DID chain/100links
I'd stay away from the standard DID that I bought when my parts supplier - unfortunately - didn't trade the Tsubaki QR anymore that always did so well. Probably he gave in to people that want to have the 'original' DID letters on their chain. Alas, it's inferior and I have to adjust it much more often.
Quote
Just make sure you aren't buying an o-ring or x-ring chain.
Depends. Not before we've done a poll (what specific chain on what specific model bike) we know more. For instance, I know a SOHC dealer that sells the DID 50VA to CB500/550 owners and claims he never saw a problem (I can give no guarantee ofcourse). Time for a poll.
« Last Edit: October 17, 2017, 10:14:07 AM by Deltarider »
CB500K2-ED Excel black
"There is enough for everyone's need but not enough for anybody's greed."

Offline tlbranth

  • Master
  • *****
  • Posts: 1,659
Re: How to know if I need a new chain?
« Reply #12 on: October 17, 2017, 10:23:09 AM »
I have an SK x-ring chain on my K0 750 and will never go back to standard. It never needs adjusting. It doesn't rub on the case. I use clip-on master link (always have) and had zero problems.
Don't own a Vanagon
Don't work at Boeing
Life is good

1970 CB750 K0
1975 GL1000
1999 GL1500
2002 VT750-CDA ACE - Momma's bike
Terry

Offline 754

  • Really Old Timer ...
  • *******
  • Posts: 29,046
Re: How to know if I need a new chain?
« Reply #13 on: October 17, 2017, 10:27:50 AM »
 I had very good luck with Tsubaki 530 QR.
 Got one on ebay for around 40 but shipped last month.
QR  means quad staked btw..
Maker of the WELDLESS 750 Frame Kit
dodogas99@gmail.com
Kelowna B.C.       Canada

My next bike will be a ..ANFOB.....

It's All part of the ADVENTURE...

73 836cc.. Green, had it for 3 decades!!
Lost quite a few CB 750's along the way

Offline RandomOrbit

  • Enthusiast
  • **
  • Posts: 208
Re: How to know if I need a new chain?
« Reply #14 on: October 17, 2017, 10:34:07 AM »
I have an SK x-ring chain on my K0 750 and will never go back to standard. It never needs adjusting. It doesn't rub on the case. I use clip-on master link (always have) and had zero problems.

+1

I can't recall the brand of O-ring chain I'm running, because I replaced it and the sprockets maybe 8 years ago? Never had a problem with rubbing. I put on over 3000 miles so far this season and have only had to adjust it once.
« Last Edit: October 17, 2017, 10:51:06 AM by RandomOrbit »
CB750k6 owned since 1991

Offline Deltarider

  • Really Old Timer ...
  • *******
  • Posts: 8,498
  • I'm back
Re: How to know if I need a new chain?
« Reply #15 on: October 17, 2017, 11:27:49 AM »
Quote
I can't recall the brand of O-ring chain I'm running, because I replaced it and the sprockets maybe 8 years ago? Never had a problem with rubbing. I put on over 3000 miles so far this season and have only had to adjust it once.
What bike? Model K or F?
CB500K2-ED Excel black
"There is enough for everyone's need but not enough for anybody's greed."

Offline Gene

  • Chat enuf you too can be a
  • Master
  • *****
  • Posts: 2,050
  • One bike is enuf, change my mind
Re: How to know if I need a new chain?
« Reply #16 on: October 17, 2017, 11:38:35 AM »
550 K1 - I use a DID chain, clip-on master, 530 X 100 -  not an issue with it though I don't exactly remember when I put it on. It was about 3 years ago. Still good and not stretched tho I did start riding the 750 more often last year. Plus, I don't do a lot of spirited riding.

There is a lot of info of the o-ring chains rubbing through the clutch seal on the case under the side cover. I have no personal knowledge of it.
*1973 CB750K3 (Bow)

Offline tlbranth

  • Master
  • *****
  • Posts: 1,659
Re: How to know if I need a new chain?
« Reply #17 on: October 17, 2017, 11:49:57 AM »
I think FunJimmy has a 550 and he came up with a fix to the front sprocket when he had clearance issues. You might PM him. Also, when I decided to try an x-ring, I looked at the dimension changes, stuck a ruler on the existing chain edge by the case and ascertained that there'd be no problem. X-ring chains are just a tad wider than standard - the specs can be found online. The move to x-ring is like night and day. No more thrice daily adjustments/oilings and tons of oil all over the back of the bike.
Don't own a Vanagon
Don't work at Boeing
Life is good

1970 CB750 K0
1975 GL1000
1999 GL1500
2002 VT750-CDA ACE - Momma's bike
Terry

Offline TwoTired

  • Really Old Timer ...
  • *******
  • Posts: 21,802
Re: How to know if I need a new chain?
« Reply #18 on: October 17, 2017, 12:18:11 PM »
On the 550, the front sprocket has to be offset 1/8" away from the engine case to use a 530 Oring chain.  You can mill the outside of the sprocket and add a shim on the inside to achieve this...every time you replace the front sprocket.

An alternative is to use a 520 oring chain and sprockets.

I once had a Honda Parts counterman convince me to put on a 530 oring chain on my 74 CB550.  Odd noises after install prompted me to investigate. Yep, grinding into the case and shaft seal.

I took it back to him, and he had to verify with his shop mechanics that it was a wrong fit.   Got a refund and the correct non-oring chain.

Cheers,
Lloyd... (SOHC4 #11 Original Mail List)
72 500, 74 550, 75 550K, 75 550F, 76 550F, 77 550F X2, 78 550K, 77 750F X2, 78 750F, 79CX500, 85 700SC, GL1100

Those that learn from history are doomed to repeat it by those that don't learn from history.

Offline RandomOrbit

  • Enthusiast
  • **
  • Posts: 208
Re: How to know if I need a new chain?
« Reply #19 on: October 17, 2017, 12:54:34 PM »
Quote
I can't recall the brand of O-ring chain I'm running, because I replaced it and the sprockets maybe 8 years ago? Never had a problem with rubbing. I put on over 3000 miles so far this season and have only had to adjust it once.
What bike? Model K or F?

CB750K6.
« Last Edit: October 17, 2017, 12:56:23 PM by RandomOrbit »
CB750k6 owned since 1991

Offline Gene

  • Chat enuf you too can be a
  • Master
  • *****
  • Posts: 2,050
  • One bike is enuf, change my mind
Re: How to know if I need a new chain?
« Reply #20 on: October 17, 2017, 01:13:29 PM »
Quote
I can't recall the brand of O-ring chain I'm running, because I replaced it and the sprockets maybe 8 years ago? Never had a problem with rubbing. I put on over 3000 miles so far this season and have only had to adjust it once.
What bike? Model K or F?

CB750K6.

750's aren't a problem with a rubbing. So, cool.
*1973 CB750K3 (Bow)

Offline Deltarider

  • Really Old Timer ...
  • *******
  • Posts: 8,498
  • I'm back
Re: How to know if I need a new chain?
« Reply #21 on: October 17, 2017, 01:43:52 PM »
Quote
750's aren't a problem with a rubbing. So, cool.
Exactly. We should concentrate on the CB500/550. Who had problems with what? What type of chain, what type of CB500/550?
CB500K2-ED Excel black
"There is enough for everyone's need but not enough for anybody's greed."

Offline robvangulik

  • Honda Fourever
  • Expert
  • ****
  • Posts: 1,418
Re: How to know if I need a new chain?
« Reply #22 on: October 17, 2017, 01:54:16 PM »
Quote
He also recommended avoiding the clip-on master link, and use a rivet-on type instead.
I did over 100.000 kms with chains that all had clip-on master links. Never had a problem and much, much easier servicing. Recommended.
Quote
4into1 offers a chain and sprocket kit for $109.95 with DID chain/100links
I'd stay away from the standard DID that I bought when my parts supplier - unfortunately - didn't trade the Tsubaki QR anymore that always did so well. Probably he gave in to people that want to have the 'original' DID letters on their chain. Alas, it's inferior and I have to adjust it much more often.
Quote
Just make sure you aren't buying an o-ring or x-ring chain.
Depends. Not before we've done a poll (what specific chain on what specific model bike) we know more. For instance, I know a SOHC dealer that sells the DID 50VA to CB500/550 owners and claims he never saw a problem (I can give no guarantee ofcourse). Time for a poll.
Hey, Delta, i don't even know how you do it, but why do you always quote without sourcename?
That makes quoting inaccurately very easy and hard to verify!

Offline ilikepinkcrayons

  • Extra medium newb
  • Enthusiast
  • **
  • Posts: 106
  • I pedal bike too.
Re: How to know if I need a new chain?
« Reply #23 on: October 17, 2017, 01:58:29 PM »
Awesome, guys. My buddy is used to maintaining a racing fleet, so his comments about riveted master links might not apply to 45 year old runabouts and weekend riders. I'll stick with the clip-on master link since so many of you have good experience with it.

As far as x-ring and o-ring chains, what is that (compared to the standard chain)? I'm more interested in reliability, ease of maintenance, and long term cost reduction (in that order) than I am in saving a penny here and there, but if one item is $20 more than something else that works just as well, I'd prefer the cheap one (again, all other practical considerations being equal).

And thanks for narrowing the conversation down to CB550s (again, mine's a K, but it shouldn't matter I'd guess).
1968 MGB
1975 CB550K
1981 Volvo 244 GLT

Offline przjohn

  • Expert
  • ****
  • Posts: 948
Re: How to know if I need a new chain?
« Reply #24 on: October 17, 2017, 02:14:11 PM »
On the 550, the front sprocket has to be offset 1/8" away from the engine case to use a 530 Oring chain.  You can mill the outside of the sprocket and add a shim on the inside to achieve this...every time you replace the front sprocket.

An alternative is to use a 520 oring chain and sprockets.

I once had a Honda Parts counterman convince me to put on a 530 oring chain on my 74 CB550.  Odd noises after install prompted me to investigate. Yep, grinding into the case and shaft seal.

I took it back to him, and he had to verify with his shop mechanics that it was a wrong fit.   Got a refund and the correct non-oring chain.


This is great info, Thanks. I will be starting a 550 restoration in the coming weeks and have heard all the doom and gloom of running an "O" Ring Chain on that model, but it is my chain of choice. This will help me in the progress.

To the OP - If you are going to do your own chain and sprockets I highly recommend buying the correct tools. Motion Pro sells a decent quality Chain Breaker & Riveter Kit that if used correctly should last you a life time. As far as the Rivet vs. Clip deal?  Personally prefer the rivet but have to admit, the only clip  that ever failed me was on a dirt bike and that is a Horse of a Different Color. It is kind of like the Best Oil Argument  ;D

As far as lengths go. I just go down to my local Dealer and get a 120 Length. You can then take it home, and with a good chain tool kit, trim it to the length you need. The best method to get what you want IMO, and the  common practice for most Dirt Bike Guys.

« Last Edit: October 18, 2017, 02:36:57 PM by przjohn »
I like poetry, long walks on the beach, and poking at dead things with a stick.