Author Topic: CB550 Inconsistent Performance  (Read 1398 times)

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MicahDT

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CB550 Inconsistent Performance
« on: September 02, 2018, 06:12:49 PM »
Today I took my first long distance trip, around 4 hours, on my new CB550.
The problem is this: for thirty minutes the bike ran wonderful. Full range of power and plenty of top speed, we were twoup at 85 mph and could have gone more. Then the performance deteriorated. At constant throttle in any gear as the rpms rise, it tops out at 5000 rpms and loses power. In 5th gear with some play in the throttle can get to 80mph slowly. I was able to complete the trip and had a wonderful time in the Carolina twisties, but I would like to get this right.
Any advice?

First of all, I have been restoring it for 6 months. It has new tires, rebuilt carbs, synced carbs, new cables, new bearings, brakes cleaned and adjusted, petcock rebuilt, airbox rebuilt, plugs and caps replaced (ngk 7), oil and filter changed, points entirely replaced and set, throttle cables adjusted, fuses replaced, has a 4in1 delkevic exhaust with 2 size increased mains, float levels adjusted, battery and regulator/rectifier replaced, and probably some more.

Offline scottly

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Re: CB550 Inconsistent Performance
« Reply #1 on: September 02, 2018, 08:03:04 PM »
For starters, take a look at your spark plugs and describe them, or better yet, post a clear picture.
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Offline jgger

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Re: CB550 Inconsistent Performance
« Reply #2 on: September 02, 2018, 08:05:40 PM »
Plus what brand points and condensers?
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Offline TwoTired

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Re: CB550 Inconsistent Performance
« Reply #3 on: September 03, 2018, 12:17:36 AM »
There have been a spate of posts recently where new condensers have failed quite early in their expected life.

After you verify those, review the standard 3 K tune up checklist.

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Lloyd... (SOHC4 #11 Original Mail List)
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Offline Bankerdanny

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Re: CB550 Inconsistent Performance
« Reply #4 on: September 03, 2018, 01:06:46 AM »
I'm not sure that the Delkevic required a 2 number jump. You may be running too rich (some time in the mountains could also have contributed to this). Plug color will tell the tale.
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Current: '76 CB750F. Previous:  '75 CB550F, 2007 Yamaha Vino 125 Scooter, '75 Harley FXE Superglide, '77 GL1000, '77 CB550k, '68 Suzuki K10 80, '68 Yamaha YR2, '69 BMW R69S, '71 Honda SL175, '02 Royal Enfield Bullet 500, '89 Yamaha FJ1200

MicahDT

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Re: CB550 Inconsistent Performance
« Reply #5 on: September 03, 2018, 05:58:15 AM »
Suprisingly it actually ran better in the mountains, I assume because it was cold and raining. I pulled the 4 and 1 plugs when we stopped for lunch. They we're light tan, perhaps a bit closer to the lean side.

Last night I found an old forum where hondaman hinted these cold hot differences could be due to worn spark advancer springs. I had checked that it was moving freely and responding, but I didn't think to inspect the spring elasticity. I'm going to clip the springs as mentioned by hondaman today and report back.

Offline Deltarider

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Re: CB550 Inconsistent Performance
« Reply #6 on: September 03, 2018, 06:39:27 AM »
Any "extra" inline fuel filters that could hinder the flow? The CB500/550 doesn't like inline filters.
Are the dimensions of the fuellines correct? Stock length for the fuellines are 18 and 30 cm. Models with the newer petcock have 17 and 28 cm. Only the correct length guarantees no kinking and good flow. Inside ideally is 5,5 mm.
« Last Edit: September 03, 2018, 06:43:31 AM by Deltarider »
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MicahDT

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Re: CB550 Inconsistent Performance
« Reply #7 on: September 03, 2018, 08:21:57 AM »
Nope, no inline filters. I'm using a stock petcock (rebuilt) that has the two lines. I used Honda replacement  hoses running the stock lengths and routes. I disassembled to clean the petcock strainer at a car wash when it stormed during the trip and it had some debree, but didn't change the performance. I checked the flow rate as well and it was proper.

MicahDT

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Re: CB550 Inconsistent Performance
« Reply #8 on: September 03, 2018, 09:28:39 AM »
Just modified the spark advancer as per Hondaman's instructions. When cold, the bike did have much better mid-range as promised (Hondaman is great), but when it got warm, it exhibited the same problem. HOWEVER, the condition shifted down to 4000 rpms and if i pushed it past 6000rpms and kept the rpms high, the performance was great. To me it says that the problem is in the ignition system. It may be time to bite the bullet and invest in an electronic ignition system.

Offline BomberMann650

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Re: CB550 Inconsistent Performance
« Reply #9 on: September 03, 2018, 11:03:50 AM »
I remember having to rev high when the consdensers went bad on my 550.
But it wasn't a better or worse performance feeling.  It was a Go or Don't Go scenario.  It was dramatic, made me think the engine had broken.

MicahDT

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Re: CB550 Inconsistent Performance
« Reply #10 on: September 03, 2018, 11:16:20 AM »
I remember having to rev high when the consdensers went bad on my 550.
But it wasn't a better or worse performance feeling.  It was a Go or Don't Go scenario.  It was dramatic, made me think the engine had broken.

You got me thinking, I replaced the points and condensers, but that doesn't necessarily mean the condensers where "good" when I installed them.  I have heard that some condensers can go bad when not hot. That would match these symptoms. I may have some spares in the garage. It would be worth trying it before I consider and research more expensive repairs. Points have treated me well in the past, so I'd like to keep them.

Offline Deltarider

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Re: CB550 Inconsistent Performance
« Reply #11 on: September 03, 2018, 11:20:25 AM »
Just modified the spark advancer as per Hondaman's instructions. When cold, the bike did have much better mid-range as promised (Hondaman is great), but when it got warm, it exhibited the same problem. HOWEVER, the condition shifted down to 4000 rpms and if i pushed it past 6000rpms and kept the rpms high, the performance was great. To me it says that the problem is in the ignition system. It may be time to bite the bullet and invest in an electronic ignition system.
Did you have a look at the sparkplugs yet?
What airfilter do you have and is air intake as it should.
Just buying stuff is no guarantee to solve... what we actually don't know.
If the problem is ignition related, there are simple tests to find out where the problem is.
Gap sparkplugs can be too wide.
A condenser can become less 'cooperatve' when warm and the same goes for a coil although the latter is rarely the case.
Also see vid in: http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php/topic,171571.msg1996948.html#msg1996948
« Last Edit: September 03, 2018, 11:26:54 AM by Deltarider »
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Offline jgger

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Re: CB550 Inconsistent Performance
« Reply #12 on: September 03, 2018, 12:56:17 PM »
I remember having to rev high when the consdensers went bad on my 550.
But it wasn't a better or worse performance feeling.  It was a Go or Don't Go scenario.  It was dramatic, made me think the engine had broken.

You got me thinking, I replaced the points and condensers, but that doesn't necessarily mean the condensers where "good" when I installed them.  I have heard that some condensers can go bad when not hot. That would match these symptoms. I may have some spares in the garage. It would be worth trying it before I consider and research more expensive repairs. Points have treated me well in the past, so I'd like to keep them.

Probably should have read post #2&3 in this thread?????? ???
"The SOHC4 uses a computer located about 2-3 ft above the seat.  Those sometimes need additional programming." -stolen from  Two Tired

The difference between an ass kisser and brown noser is merely depth perception.  Stolen from RAFster122s

MicahDT

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Re: CB550 Inconsistent Performance
« Reply #13 on: September 03, 2018, 03:48:29 PM »
I remember having to rev high when the consdensers went bad on my 550.
But it wasn't a better or worse performance feeling.  It was a Go or Don't Go scenario.  It was dramatic, made me think the engine had broken.

You got me thinking, I replaced the points and condensers, but that doesn't necessarily mean the condensers where "good" when I installed them.  I have heard that some condensers can go bad when not hot. That would match these symptoms. I may have some spares in the garage. It would be worth trying it before I consider and research more expensive repairs. Points have treated me well in the past, so I'd like to keep them.

Probably should have read post #2&3 in this thread?????? ???

Literally just saw them :/ I use my phone and the first repsonse it showed was asking about the delkevic. Would have saved a bunch of time... Still have yet to verify though. Hopefully will have an update tomorrow.

MicahDT

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Re: CB550 Inconsistent Performance
« Reply #14 on: September 03, 2018, 06:57:59 PM »
Plus what brand points and condensers?

There have been a spate of posts recently where new condensers have failed quite early in their expected life.

After you verify those, review the standard 3 K tune up checklist.

Cheers,

[/quote]

Probably should have read post #2&3 in this thread?????? ???
[/quote]

SOLVED: Thank you everyone for your advice. Sorry to TwoTired and Jgger for not seeing your posts sooner. Thank you for bringing my attention to them as well. I replaced the condensers with a second set from 4in1. The bike worked great for a 20 minute ride, even up to 85mph no stutter or bogging. Hopefully it'll hold up on longer rides as well. Thank you again SOHC Forums.

Offline jgger

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Re: CB550 Inconsistent Performance
« Reply #15 on: September 03, 2018, 09:13:04 PM »
No problem, I'm glad you got it sorted out. Now if your new condensers are not Tek you may have the same issue soon.
"The SOHC4 uses a computer located about 2-3 ft above the seat.  Those sometimes need additional programming." -stolen from  Two Tired

The difference between an ass kisser and brown noser is merely depth perception.  Stolen from RAFster122s

Offline DaveBarbier

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Re: CB550 Inconsistent Performance
« Reply #16 on: September 04, 2018, 04:57:38 AM »
No problem, I'm glad you got it sorted out. Now if your new condensers are not Tek you may have the same issue soon.

+1 Daiichi ignition components are know for being low quality. Look for a three pointed flower. If you see that, buy some genuine TEK condensers, swap them over and keep the others in your tool bag as spares. Glad you got it figured out!

MicahDT

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Re: CB550 Inconsistent Performance
« Reply #17 on: September 04, 2018, 06:53:58 AM »
The ones I had on hand are from 4in1, but does appear to have a marking. I'm glad y'all have mentioned buying TEC as I was shopping for spares now. I'll be sure to buy some and swap as suggested. Thanks again!

Offline Jooky

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Re: CB550 Inconsistent Performance
« Reply #18 on: September 04, 2018, 07:27:37 AM »
The ones I had on hand are from 4in1, but does appear to have a marking. I'm glad y'all have mentioned buying TEC as I was shopping for spares now. I'll be sure to buy some and swap as suggested. Thanks again!

I bought the same condensers from 4into1 and the 1-4 condenser lasted all of 15 miles before it went on my 550. I don't recall there being any markings on them, but be wary of them for sure.