Author Topic: AC/DC needs a wiring guru, or just somebody smarter than me. Not a high bar.  (Read 2190 times)

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Offline greenjeans

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I know this is kinda the wrong place, but it's still a Honda and I need some eyes on this.   I'm wiring up my silly XR600R flat tracker project.   And, I'm making it "street legal".

Anyway, the XR is AC and has a very simple wiring harness (see below).  I want to try and use the existing stator (most guys when they add dual-sport lighting etc get a rewound stator)  The stock stator puts about 45-50 watts, so I'd like to try this before blowing $200 on a rewound stator.    The new lighting that I'll be using is all LED and would be under 40 watts total.     Since the LED lights need DC power,  I will eliminate the AC lights (headlight & tail light) from the stock harness and add a combo regulator/rectifier unit  to make the DC power on a separate harness and add a small re-chargeable battery.    Below is what the stock harness is, and below that, is what I'm hoping will work.    I have a few questions:   The stock wiring diagram shows that the stator is grounded to the frame, but, it has a ground wire coming from the stator.  3 wires:  black/red, blue, and green. 

Does that wire count as the ground, or do you think it is also grounded to the cover/frame internally?

Do I eliminate the stock AC regulator when I add the combo unit?

Since the coil, CDI etc is AC, would I have to  isolate the ground in my lighting circuit?   Instead of a frame ground, the only ground would be to the battery? 

Am I correct in thinking that the wires that I have going to the combo rec/reg are correct?    Or, would I have to "float" an additional ground wire from the stator?   


Any help is greatly appreciated.  I have a feeling that I'm over-complicating this as usual, but I just don't want ruin my new lights.
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Offline 540nova

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Can't help with your wiring,  but bike looks great!

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Offline scottly

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From what I can gather, the stator has a common ground for both the ignition and lighting coils, so that should remain as is. One reg/rect yellow should be be grounded, as well as the black reg/rec wire, and the other yellow wire connected to the stator blue wire. The red reg/rec wire would be connected to the white(?) wire that powers the lights, and also the battery positive terminal, if a battery is used. In this case, there also needs to be an on/off switch between the battery plus and the reg/rect red, or the lights will stay on and drain the battery. Is there a requirement for the lights to remain on without the engine running there? There used to be in CA.
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Offline greenjeans

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The top diagram is the stock harness.  The bottom is what I want to do - provided it works.   I'm eliminating the AC lighting from the top diagram.
There will be an on/off switch to the DC lighting circuit.  I can figure things out when it gets to DC current.

I am still unclear if I am getting power to the rec/reg correctly.   I have read several posts regarding "floating" grounds.   As I understand it, the stock stator only has 1 lead for a lighting coil and is internally ground to the stator plate.  Mine actually has a 3rd wire coming out of the stator.   The only photos that I can find online of stock XR600R stators (91-2000) have 3 wires as well.   I need to confirm that the third wire is a ground or if the stator plate is still ground to the case.   

it's shocking to me that in a couple weeks of scouring the interweb, I have not been able to find anyone that has done this exact thing to their XR600R.

Here's a modified diagram of what I think I'll try.   The ground for the DC light portion of my harness is separated / floating.   Meaning:  No ground to the frame at all.  Just to the + post of the battery.
« Last Edit: November 13, 2018, 02:24:47 PM by greenjeans »
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Offline scottly

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I need to confirm that the third wire is a ground or if the stator plate is still ground to the case.   

  The ground for the DC light portion of my harness is separated / floating.   Meaning:  No ground to the frame at all.
That third wire is the ground for both the lighting coil and the ignition coils in the stator; it needs to stay grounded!! If you float it, you might not have a spark, and worst case you may let the magic smoke out of the CDI! :o :o
What LED lights are you planning to use? Depending on the specs, you may be able to plug-and-play; Light Emitting Diodes will, by nature, only use 1/2 the AC wave, but will still work when fed AC.
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Offline greenjeans

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I need to confirm that the third wire is a ground or if the stator plate is still ground to the case.   

  The ground for the DC light portion of my harness is separated / floating.   Meaning:  No ground to the frame at all.
That third wire is the ground for both the lighting coil and the ignition coils in the stator; it needs to stay grounded!! If you float it, you might not have a spark, and worst case you may let the magic smoke out of the CDI! :o :o
What LED lights are you planning to use? Depending on the specs, you may be able to plug-and-play; Light Emitting Diodes will, by nature, only use 1/2 the AC wave, but will still work when fed AC.

Just got of the phone with a tech support guy at Ricky Stator - he tells me it's as simple as removing the AC regulator and replacing it with the Rec/reg unit.    Then, the 3 wires coming out of my stator:   Blk/red to CDI (as before)  the white (or blue) and the green go to the 2 yellow (input) wires on the rec/reg.   So, I guess the stator is internally grounded to the frame.    He also mentioned that I would not need to "float" the ground coming from the reg/rec unit.   I could use the frame as ground.

So simple, but why is there so much conflicting infomation ?????/
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Offline greenjeans

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I think I just confirmed that the 3rd wire coming out of that stator is the ground for the lighting coil & ignitor coil.   That makes the most sense to me.  The only diagram I have shows an internal ground making me think that someone already did some witchcraft to the stator, but it just looked SOOOO untouched and stock that I wasn't trusting the diagram.   

Would also like to confirm that I could run a frame ground.  Makes the new harness much simpler as well.
« Last Edit: November 14, 2018, 10:47:28 AM by greenjeans »
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Offline scottly

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I think I just confirmed that the 3rd wire coming out of that stator is the ground for the lighting coil & ignitor coil.
Yes, this is what I was trying to tell you. One of the yellow rectifier wires also needs to be connected to frame ground, as well as the reg/rect ground wire. The other yellow wire is connected to the blue(?) wire from the stator. The positive terminal from the reg/rect should be connected to the white(?) wire that powers the lights.
Since this is a permanent magnet charging system, a battery isn't strictly required for the lights to work. 
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Offline greenjeans

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I think I just confirmed that the 3rd wire coming out of that stator is the ground for the lighting coil & ignitor coil.
Yes, this is what I was trying to tell you. One of the yellow rectifier wires also needs to be connected to frame ground, as well as the reg/rect ground wire. The other yellow wire is connected to the blue(?) wire from the stator. The positive terminal from the reg/rect should be connected to the white(?) wire that powers the lights.
Since this is a permanent magnet charging system, a battery isn't strictly required for the lights to work.

Thanks Scottly, as many CB harnesses, as I've gone through I'm still over thinking things I think.   Now, does it look like I'm on the right track?  I think the stator is internally grounded, but it wouldn't hurt to add a frame ground at the connection to the rec/rec.   As I understand it, there is no polarity going into the reg/rec.    Then, I'll add my frame ground coming off the battery negative post.   
Hopefully, this will work... the little hamster on the wheel in my brain needs a break :o
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Offline scottly

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This help?
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Offline greenjeans

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This help?
Yes, I think it's getting there.  I have confirmed that my stock stator has 3 wires coming from it - not shown on any wiring diagram that I could find, but now have a few knowledgeable XR guys confirming  .  Every used stator I was able to find, looks like mine - 3 wires.    I just need to make sure that the green one is in fact a frame ground.  Then my latest diagram pretty much matches yours, but yours uses a frame ground for everything instead of isolating my DC wiring for the lights.  That makes the most sense to me.

I have also found out that there are AC and DC CDIs to further confuse me.  The XR600R has an AC CDI and the 650L has a DC CDI.  The Ls are more of a dual-sport, so they came with turn signals, horn etc. etc.   hence the DC CDI.   

So, if that green wire has continuity to the frame, I think that I'm good.  It would be the same as your diagram.    Just overthinking.
« Last Edit: November 20, 2018, 11:22:22 AM by greenjeans »
Yep, I'm the kid that figured out how to put things back together...eventually.