The correct rotor is 295mm, and the stock master is 14mm. Are there any markings on the MC? Most newer ones have a circle with a line, which is the symbol for diameter, which may be a number for mm, or a fraction for inches.
At least for now, don't bother with the adjuster screw and spring.
The upper caliper mount goes directly against the fork lower, with the fender brace on top of the caliper mount.