Author Topic: Overcross - why?  (Read 921 times)

0 Members and 1 Guest are viewing this topic.

Offline efair

  • Full Member
  • *
  • Posts: 6
Overcross - why?
« on: July 09, 2021, 10:36:45 am »
I've become the caretaker of a family relic CB750K1, I had to remove and clean the carbs due to frozen piston valves.  I've been reviewing the shop manual with an eye towards the initial settings and the final tuning and I'm wondering what the purpose of "overcross" is.  Looking at the mechanical components and how I think they work: simply releasing the throttle grip allows the pistons to snap "mostly closed" to the idle position; twisting the throttle even further towards the slow allows the pistons to close even further.  What is the purpose of this?  Is it simply to allow engine braking?

Offline Don R

  • My Sandcast is a
  • Really Old Timer ...
  • *******
  • Posts: 19,646
  • Saver of unloved motorcycles.
Re: Overcross - why?
« Reply #1 on: July 09, 2021, 11:49:58 am »
 I believe it is to assure closure of a hanging slide.
No matter how many times you paint over a shadow, it's still there.
 CEO at the no kill motorcycle shop.
 You don't need a weatherman to know which way the wind blows.

Offline Bodi

  • Really Old Timer ...
  • *******
  • Posts: 5,687
Re: Overcross - why?
« Reply #2 on: July 09, 2021, 07:14:40 pm »
I think you're wondering about the dual cable throttle, I haven't heard "overcross" before.
This is purely a safety design. If the carb rack mechanism jams open, the rider is probably in trouble. It's a lot of mechanism. The return spring is pretty strong and they could just put in a really heavy spring but throttle effort would be ridiculous.
So the spring generally works great, but if something like gummed up slides sticking happens you just twist the throttle forward and force the slides down.

Online newday777

  • Old Timer
  • ******
  • Posts: 4,975
  • Avatar is my 76 K6 in Colorado w/Cody on back 1980
Re: Overcross - why?
« Reply #3 on: July 10, 2021, 03:41:32 am »
I've never heard of "overcross" before. Where did you get that from efair?
Stu
Honda Parts manager in the mid 1970s Nashua Honda
My current rides
1975 K5 Planet Blue my summer ride, it was a friend's bike I worked with at the Honda shop in 76, lots of fun to be on it again
1976 K6 Anteres Red rebuilding project, was originally my brother's that I set up from the crate, it'll breath again soon!
Project 750s, 2 K4, 2 K6, 1 K8
2008 GL1800 my daily ride and cross country runner

Prior bikes....
1972 Suzuki GT380 I had charge of it for a year in 1973 while my friend was deployed and learned to love street riding....
New CB450 K7 after my friend returned...
New CB750 K5 Planet Blue, demise by ex cousin in law at 9,000 miles...
New CB750 K6 Anteres Red, to replace the totaled K5, I sold this K6 at 45k in 1983, I had heavily modified it, many great memories on it and have missed it greatly.....
1983 GL1100A, 1999 GL1500 SE, 1999 GL1500A

Offline TwoTired

  • Really Old Timer ...
  • *******
  • Posts: 21,805
Re: Overcross - why?
« Reply #4 on: July 10, 2021, 06:52:47 am »
I always thought the overtravel springs were to relive stress on the close cable from overzealous throttle shut down efforts, and to keep all differential play out of the actuators.

Cheers,
Lloyd... (SOHC4 #11 Original Mail List)
72 500, 74 550, 75 550K, 75 550F, 76 550F, 77 550F X2, 78 550K, 77 750F X2, 78 750F, 79CX500, 85 700SC, GL1100

Those that learn from history are doomed to repeat it by those that don't learn from history.

Offline jaytee-nz

  • Hot Shot
  • ***
  • Posts: 634
Re: Overcross - why?
« Reply #5 on: July 10, 2021, 03:09:01 pm »
"Overcross" is referred to on page 195 of the K1-K8 workshop manual supplement (in the manuals section of this site).
Doesn't really explain what it's for though, just how to make adjustments.

Offline efair

  • Full Member
  • *
  • Posts: 6
Re: Overcross - why?
« Reply #6 on: July 12, 2021, 06:29:02 am »
So two votes for "safety mechanism" and one vote for "end play adjustment".  My vote is "engine braking".  Thanks for all your replies, and correct: overcross is mentioned in the shop manual but is not described.  Unfortunately the operation of the two cables below the throttle grip isn't even mentioned.

Can anybody describe how the dual cables in the throttle grip work exactly?  Or post photos?

I'm 1000 miles from the bike for a few months, so I can't just look at it myself.

Offline ofreen

  • Old Timer
  • ******
  • Posts: 3,970
Re: Overcross - why?
« Reply #7 on: July 12, 2021, 08:12:32 am »
The owner's manual for my '75 F calls it the "overriding stroke."  I've always used it to cut the revs a bit when shifting into first from neutral.  It does ease the mechanical clashing a little.
Greg
'75 CB750F

"I would rather have questions I cannot answer than answers I cannot question." - Dr. Wei-Hock Soon

Offline efair

  • Full Member
  • *
  • Posts: 6
Re: Overcross - why?
« Reply #8 on: July 12, 2021, 10:26:24 am »
Thanks, that's helpful.  The (somewhat fuzzy) 750 shop manual does appear to show three distinct arcs of travel, as does yours; the middle arc being what I would normally call end play.  I do wonder where your measurement, 1/8" to 1/4", would be taken though.

Offline ofreen

  • Old Timer
  • ******
  • Posts: 3,970
Re: Overcross - why?
« Reply #9 on: July 13, 2021, 02:06:48 pm »
I do wonder where your measurement, 1/8" to 1/4", would be taken though.

Looking at how mine works, that 1/8 to 1/4 would be measured at the outer circumference of the grip as it moves through the arc.
Greg
'75 CB750F

"I would rather have questions I cannot answer than answers I cannot question." - Dr. Wei-Hock Soon

Offline efair

  • Full Member
  • *
  • Posts: 6
Re: Overcross - why?
« Reply #10 on: August 08, 2021, 07:48:21 am »
Got back on it today - the second throttle cable is totally missing from the bike.  The good news is the carbs are back on.