Here is the section on the trans from an article in cycle guide on the 750F (for your reading pleasure…
As in previous CB750s, the F model’s crankshaft rides in five plain inert bearing. Power is still delivered to the clutch through two single-row chains that drive a jackshaft, but two teeth have been added to the jackshaft sprockets; they now have 50 teeth each for a ratio of 1.985:1. The wet clutch has been modified to allow more oil to get at the plates, which is an effort to reduce the friction plate distortion and glazing that make the clutch grabby and noisy. The seven friction plates have also been altered slightly and the center has been changed.
The first three ratios of the five speed transmission are the same, but the forth and gear ratio has gone from 1.097:1 on the K5 to 1:133:1 on the F, and the fifth gear ratio has been changed from 0.939:1 to 0.969:1.
The transmission sprocket has also shortened the overall gear ratio by giving away one tooth for a new total of 17 teeth. It drives the same 48-tooth rear wheel sprocket through a new R K brand chain designed by Honda R and D.
All those changes mean that the Supper Sport’s first three gears are 23% lower than the K5’s, and the forth and fifth are 27% lower.