Scott, a long time ago (15 yrs), I got a new shiny genuine gas cap and it didn’t fit my tank. Checking the part numbers, I found a later part number was substituted and the later part had a thicker gasket. I told the vendor about the swap and they weren’t listening/didn’t care, but I bought the early thinner gasket and fitted it to the new cap and all was well.
It’s 15 years Scott, I don’t know if I can dig out the details, but I see you have 71 CB 500, mine is a 71 CB750, simlar parts?