I am glad this thread exists, including links, because it forms an excellent discussion about the sprocket oddities on K8 bikes and likely also K7. Honda moved the sprockets out just a bit, likely to make room for the extra width of these elevator chains (630) they put on these bikes. These parts are not easy to find and a 530 chain makes sense because of greater availability and selection. The solution is provided in excellent detail by denward17 in Reply #16.
I am asking for confirmation that my geometry is correct here. The first two pictures show the inboard surfaces of the outgoing stock sprockets. These are the surfaces installed against whatever they are fastened to. In the case of the front sprocket it is the transmission final drive shaft, and the rear sprocket we have the wheel hub. The front sprocket has a shoulder, moving it slightly leftward. I believe the rear hub is wider on these bikes, so that the rear sprocket is also moved slightly outward.
The next two pictures show the surface of the new sprockets that I believe are also the inboard surfaces. This surface of the front sprocket, with the shoulder goes inboard and this flat surface of the rear sprocket goes against the hub. Right?
Also, there is a picture of the four nuts that attach the rear sprocket and two tins which were 'staked' against the hex nuts. My plan is to restake and reuse these. Honda probably recommends they be replaced. I think I can get away with reusing these, as long as the nuts are properly torqued and the tins are nicely staked against the nuts. Anybody think I am making a huge mistake in not replacing these?
And finally, there is a picture of the teeth of the front sprocket. This is what a worn sprocket looks like. The round parts are no longer round and the teeth parts are not even on both sides.