Author Topic: Proper Oil  (Read 1895 times)

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Offline Rosinante

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Proper Oil
« on: July 30, 2023, 04:07:08 PM »
I've done the Search and the answers to my questions are still unclear.  Perhaps because this is likely a disputed topic, or not well-understood, or both.

We should use oil that lacks the super-slippery additives which can wreak havoc with our wet clutch plates.  Can anyone tell me definitively how I can identify oil that fits this description?

As a secondary question, our valve tappets love zinc/phosphorus (ZDDP) to help protect against cam and cam follower wear.  How can I identify this additive?
1978 CB750K

Offline denward17

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Re: Proper Oil
« Reply #1 on: July 30, 2023, 04:25:43 PM »
I can't specifically answer your question, but from a reliable source here in the forum, I ran Rotella T4 15w40 during engine break -in and cooler weather.

After break-in and when the weather got hotter, I switched to 20w50 Bel Ray mineral oil.

Offline BenelliSEI

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Re: Proper Oil
« Reply #2 on: July 30, 2023, 05:20:19 PM »
Castrol 4 Stroke Motorcycle Oil. 10W40 and 20W50 depending on temperatures.

Online newday777

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Re: Proper Oil
« Reply #3 on: July 30, 2023, 05:45:40 PM »
Summer heat above 70 degrees you want to use 20w50. I've had a few cases of Honda 20w50 that came with my K5 that I bought from my friend's estate so I haven't had to buy any yet but will have to in the next couple of years. I run Rotella 15w40 in the cooler weather before I put it away for it's winter's nap here in NH.

This ZDDP additive has been written up on the forum. I haven't tried it yet.

ZDDPPlus ZDDP Engine Oil Additive Zinc & Phosphorus 2 Bottles https://a.co/d/6nNYhX7
« Last Edit: July 30, 2023, 05:47:32 PM by newday777 »
Stu
Honda Parts manager in the mid 1970s Nashua Honda
My current rides
1975 K5 Planet Blue my summer ride, it was a friend's bike I worked with at the Honda shop in 76, lots of fun to be on it again
1976 K6 Anteres Red rebuilding project, was originally my brother's that I set up from the crate, it'll breath again soon!
Project 750s, 2 K4, 2 K6, 1 K8
2008 GL1800 my daily ride and cross country runner

Prior bikes....
1972 Suzuki GT380 I had charge of it for a year in 1973 while my friend was deployed and learned to love street riding....
New CB450 K7 after my friend returned...
New CB750 K5 Planet Blue, demise by ex cousin in law at 9,000 miles...
New CB750 K6 Anteres Red, to replace the totaled K5, I sold this K6 at 45k in 1983, I had heavily modified it, many great memories on it and have missed it greatly.....
1983 GL1100A, 1999 GL1500 SE, 1999 GL1500A

Offline Rosinante

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Re: Proper Oil
« Reply #4 on: July 30, 2023, 09:09:26 PM »
Perhaps I did not ask this question correctly.  How can I identify proper oil for this bike in an auto parts store?  Sure, I can find a motorcycle store and they can advise me, but I was hoping I could just go to O'Reilly's or AutoZone.  In those stores, I don't think I will find an oil labeled as Castrol Wet Clutch Motorcycle Oil.
1978 CB750K

Offline TwoTired

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Re: Proper Oil
« Reply #5 on: July 30, 2023, 09:20:49 PM »
If you get oil that has a JASO MA 1 or 2 rating on its label it will have all the proper additives your vintage engine trans and clutch requires.
Lloyd... (SOHC4 #11 Original Mail List)
72 500, 74 550, 75 550K, 75 550F, 76 550F, 77 550F X2, 78 550K, 77 750F X2, 78 750F, 79CX500, 85 700SC, GL1100

Those that learn from history are doomed to repeat it by those that don't learn from history.

Offline grcamna2

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Re: Proper Oil
« Reply #6 on: July 30, 2023, 09:24:01 PM »
Perhaps I did not ask this question correctly.  How can I identify proper oil for this bike in an auto parts store?  Sure, I can find a motorcycle store and they can advise me, but I was hoping I could just go to O'Reilly's or AutoZone.  In those stores, I don't think I will find an oil labeled as Castrol Wet Clutch Motorcycle Oil.

The good wet clutch additives that you want in 'motorcycle specific' oils(Yes,they Do have a section for motorcycle specific engine oil)are: JASO MA/MA-2.
« Last Edit: July 30, 2023, 09:54:36 PM by grcamna2 »
75' CB400F/'bunch o' parts' & 81' CB125S modded to a 'CB200S'
  I love the small ones too !
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Offline PeWe

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Re: Proper Oil
« Reply #7 on: July 30, 2023, 09:40:51 PM »
Some oil additives with Zinc have antifriction stuff so beware.
A forum member here has a CB750 that is a real long miler. Over 160.000 miles.

He has used Spectro HD Mineral 20W-50 most of the time. Engine still original.

You have not mentioned which bike you have.
CB750 K6-76  970cc (Earlier 1005cc JMR Billet block on the shelf waiting for a comeback)
CB750 K2-75 Parts assembled to a stock K2

Updates of the CB750 K6 -1976
http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php/topic,180468.msg2092136.html#msg2092136
The billet block build thread
http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php/topic,49438.msg1863571.html#msg1863571
CB750 K2 -1975  build thread
http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php/topic,168243.msg1948381.html#msg1948381
K2 engine build thread. For a complete CB750 -75
http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php/topic,180088.msg2088008.html#msg2088008
Carb jetting, a long story Mikuni TMR32
http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php/topic,179479.msg2104967.html#msg2104967

Offline BenelliSEI

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Re: Proper Oil
« Reply #8 on: July 31, 2023, 05:57:47 AM »
Perhaps I did not ask this question correctly.  How can I identify proper oil for this bike in an auto parts store?  Sure, I can find a motorcycle store and they can advise me, but I was hoping I could just go to O'Reilly's or AutoZone.  In those stores, I don't think I will find an oil labeled as Castrol Wet Clutch Motorcycle Oil.

That’s where I get mine in Canada. It’s easy to spot; the label has a picture of a motorcycle and says “4-Stroke Motorcycle”.

Offline willbird

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Re: Proper Oil
« Reply #9 on: July 31, 2023, 08:52:48 AM »
Perhaps I did not ask this question correctly.  How can I identify proper oil for this bike in an auto parts store?  Sure, I can find a motorcycle store and they can advise me, but I was hoping I could just go to O'Reilly's or AutoZone.  In those stores, I don't think I will find an oil labeled as Castrol Wet Clutch Motorcycle Oil.

My local Autozone has Valvoline 4 Stroke Motorcycle Engine Oil Full Synthetic 20W-50 1 which has a banner on the front saying it is good for wet clutch. Valvoline 743525. I have not found a zinc content on it yet.

Bill

Offline Tracksnblades1

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Re: Proper Oil
« Reply #10 on: July 31, 2023, 09:07:18 AM »
Perhaps I did not ask this question correctly.  How can I identify proper oil for this bike in an auto parts store?  Sure, I can find a motorcycle store and they can advise me, but I was hoping I could just go to O'Reilly's or AutoZone.  In those stores, I don't think I will find an oil labeled as Castrol Wet Clutch Motorcycle Oil.

Whatever oil you choose, rest assured it’ll out perform and protect your engine better than any of the 1969-1978 formulations available when Honda warrantied these engines….🤔
Age Quod Agis

Offline willbird

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Re: Proper Oil
« Reply #11 on: July 31, 2023, 09:51:21 AM »
Perhaps I did not ask this question correctly.  How can I identify proper oil for this bike in an auto parts store?  Sure, I can find a motorcycle store and they can advise me, but I was hoping I could just go to O'Reilly's or AutoZone.  In those stores, I don't think I will find an oil labeled as Castrol Wet Clutch Motorcycle Oil.

Whatever oil you choose, rest assured it’ll out perform and protect your engine better than any of the 1969-1978 formulations available when Honda warrantied these engines….🤔

I’d add the caveat that this is very true as long as the choice has adequate zinc for our valve train.

Offline Tracksnblades1

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Re: Proper Oil
« Reply #12 on: July 31, 2023, 12:23:01 PM »
Perhaps I did not ask this question correctly.  How can I identify proper oil for this bike in an auto parts store?  Sure, I can find a motorcycle store and they can advise me, but I was hoping I could just go to O'Reilly's or AutoZone.  In those stores, I don't think I will find an oil labeled as Castrol Wet Clutch Motorcycle Oil.

Whatever oil you choose, rest assured it’ll out perform and protect your engine better than any of the 1969-1978 formulations available when Honda warrantied these engines….🤔

I’d add the caveat that this is very true as long as the choice has adequate zinc for our valve train.


Indeed …..

Just let us know which of the modern oils aren’t up to the task…
It may be the shorter list…

Too slippery to rotate a lifter doesn’t mean it doesn’t have the load bearing capacity over the nose…🤔
« Last Edit: July 31, 2023, 12:30:12 PM by Tracksnblades1 »
Age Quod Agis

Offline smee

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Re: Proper Oil
« Reply #13 on: July 31, 2023, 02:34:51 PM »
Honestly, anything with JASO/MA/MA2 specifications is fine. Many times they say "Wet Clutch Protection" or something similar. Autozone sells a wet clutch motorcycle 10W40 from Valvoline that is decent price. Same for Rotella T4 15W40, but in the automotive oils section.

When I'm flush with cash, Honda GN4 20W50 in summer and 10W40 in cooler shoulder seasons every 1,500-2,000 mi (I am in CO).

Without going off the deep end (and I am no professed expert in oils), just make sure to change it often enough and get something that is for wet clutches (no friction modifiers, etc.).

Offline willbird

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Re: Proper Oil
« Reply #14 on: July 31, 2023, 03:16:21 PM »
Perhaps I did not ask this question correctly.  How can I identify proper oil for this bike in an auto parts store?  Sure, I can find a motorcycle store and they can advise me, but I was hoping I could just go to O'Reilly's or AutoZone.  In those stores, I don't think I will find an oil labeled as Castrol Wet Clutch Motorcycle Oil.

Whatever oil you choose, rest assured it’ll out perform and protect your engine better than any of the 1969-1978 formulations available when Honda warrantied these engines….🤔

I’d add the caveat that this is very true as long as the choice has adequate zinc for our valve train.


Indeed …..

Just let us know which of the modern oils aren’t up to the task…
It may be the shorter list…

Too slippery to rotate a lifter doesn’t mean it doesn’t have the load bearing capacity over the nose…🤔

Well at least our rocker arms do not rotate ;-).

Offline bryanj

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Re: Proper Oil
« Reply #15 on: July 31, 2023, 05:58:47 PM »
Considering it should be changed every 1500 miles i do not see the point of the expensive oils as long as the one you buy meets or exceeds the original Honda spec for the year and model
Semi Geriatric ex-Honda mechanic and MOT tester (UK version of annual inspection). Garage full of "projects" mostly 500/4 from pre 73 (no road tax in UK).

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Offline 70CB750

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Re: Proper Oil
« Reply #16 on: August 01, 2023, 01:45:45 AM »
I run dino Valvoline 20W50 year around in Red and also in the CB900C. Never had an issue with a clutch or anything.  Both bikes use the same filter cartridge, too.
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Offline BenelliSEI

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Re: Proper Oil
« Reply #17 on: August 01, 2023, 06:53:54 AM »
I think oil threads are so much fun…… What was the question?

Offline Deltarider

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Re: Proper Oil
« Reply #18 on: August 01, 2023, 08:19:13 AM »
Please realise that Shell has put that JASO MA spec. on the package, only as Shell does not have a line with motorcycle oils. Not in the US, that is. In Europe Rotella goes under the name Rimula and, guess what, on the package you will miss that JASO MA spec. That doesn't mean it isn't. The reason is that in Europe Shell has other packages for bikes and ofcourse Shell wants you to buy these more expensive products. It's called marketing. Last April I travelled the Southwest and I have seen for myself how cheap Rotella is in the US shops. In Europe Rimula is quite expensive. Opposite to that, in our shops here, you will find Valvoline oils dirt cheap.
 If you're interested, I did my own research*. In short, an oil that is good enough for an old aircooled flat tappet Porsche, is good enough for my bike. :)
* http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php/topic,186850.msg2168655.html#msg2168655
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Offline Rosinante

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Re: Proper Oil
« Reply #19 on: August 01, 2023, 09:54:45 AM »
The bike is a 1978 CB750K.

Thanks to all.  This helps a LOT!

FWIW, Valvoline Racing 20w50 is in the bike right now, and the clutch sometimes misbehaves.  It never seems to slip without me touching the clutch lever, but ANY tension on the clutch cable will cause slippage.  I'd guess I could not wheelie this thing using the time-honored method of popping the clutch but I'm not going to try.  Those days are over for me.
1978 CB750K

Offline PeWe

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Re: Proper Oil
« Reply #20 on: August 01, 2023, 10:28:08 AM »
Eurol an alternative in Europe.

Oil prices has increased the last year here.
Spectro HD mineral cost +50% more!
Maybe popular due to its quality and documented high dose of zinc.

I bought some before the price rally.

I have in parallel found another Harley motor oil for gearbox and wet clutch.
Eurol mineral and synthetic 20W-50 oils.
Really good priced.

Have worked fine so far. Changes at ca 4500km.

With the syntetic Twinlube I have added almost a bottle of Red Line Motorcycle oil 20W-50 or 20W-60 as zinc additive.
Cam and rockers in my K6 looked good at last teardown August 2022. Race springs and high lift cam, good power.

Spectro into my K2 last time.

The K2 takes no oil at all. Very strange.
Maybe 5mm lower on stick after 3200km if it had a few mm over max at last change.

It will get Eurol at next change with ca 1/4 Spectro as  additive. It has high dose of zinc.
It has got a full change of Eurol Twinlube synth before.

I noticed that my K6 starter gear could slip now and then with Red Line  only, 20W-60, 20W-50 too.
No clutch slip despite +100whp.

Red Line motorcycle oil  esther synth has high content of zinc and phosphorous.
Spectro has similar levels according to spec in an old oil thread on this forum
« Last Edit: August 01, 2023, 11:58:48 AM by PeWe »
CB750 K6-76  970cc (Earlier 1005cc JMR Billet block on the shelf waiting for a comeback)
CB750 K2-75 Parts assembled to a stock K2

Updates of the CB750 K6 -1976
http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php/topic,180468.msg2092136.html#msg2092136
The billet block build thread
http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php/topic,49438.msg1863571.html#msg1863571
CB750 K2 -1975  build thread
http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php/topic,168243.msg1948381.html#msg1948381
K2 engine build thread. For a complete CB750 -75
http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php/topic,180088.msg2088008.html#msg2088008
Carb jetting, a long story Mikuni TMR32
http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php/topic,179479.msg2104967.html#msg2104967

Offline willbird

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Re: Proper Oil
« Reply #21 on: August 01, 2023, 08:36:28 PM »
Considering it should be changed every 1500 miles i do not see the point of the expensive oils as long as the one you buy meets or exceeds the original Honda spec for the year and model

It would be interesting to do an oil analysis and see what is going on at 1500 miles. That interval was established in the 1960's with oils far inferior to what we have today.

Bill

Offline Tracksnblades1

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Re: Proper Oil
« Reply #22 on: August 02, 2023, 02:25:51 AM »
Considering it should be changed every 1500 miles i do not see the point of the expensive oils as long as the one you buy meets or exceeds the original Honda spec for the year and model

It would be interesting to do an oil analysis and see what is going on at 1500 miles. That interval was established in the 1960's with oils far inferior to what we have today.

Bill

I’m pretty sure my son’s air cooled 2014 Honda CB1100 operator manual states 6,000 kilometers 10w-30 Honda GN4 oil.  By 2015 Honda changed the oil service interval to 12,000 kilometers on the same engine…..just one of the advantages of fuel injection over 45 year old carburetors with manual chokes…

Equally interesting Honda used the same crankshaft oil clearances on the later air cooled CB1100 that they used on their early ones as well as the old sohc750s.
Age Quod Agis

Offline Mark K

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Re: Proper Oil
« Reply #23 on: August 02, 2023, 03:13:47 AM »
I've done the Search and the answers to my questions are still unclear.  Perhaps because this is likely a disputed topic, or not well-understood, or both.

We should use oil that lacks the super-slippery additives which can wreak havoc with our wet clutch plates.  Can anyone tell me definitively how I can identify oil that fits this description?

As a secondary question, our valve tappets love zinc/phosphorus (ZDDP) to help protect against cam and cam follower wear.  How can I identify this additive?

This is what I used, recommended by Larry, who builds and races CB750 engines.
Current bikes
'13 Yamaha FJR1300, '73 Honda CB750K3 (current project), '19 Kawasaki KLX 140G, '72 Honda CL70K3, '70 Honda SL350 (next project)

Former bikes
'74 Yamaha 60, '72 Maico 250, '74 Kawasaki 250 S1, '82 Kawasaki KZ550, '84 Honda VF700F Interceptor, '99 HD FLSTS Heritage Springer, '97 HD FLHTCUI Ultra Classic '05 HD FLHT Electraglide, '9? Buell Lightning, '03 FLHTCUI Ultra Classic,'14 Honda CRF250L

Offline willbird

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Re: Proper Oil
« Reply #24 on: August 02, 2023, 07:00:58 AM »
Considering it should be changed every 1500 miles i do not see the point of the expensive oils as long as the one you buy meets or exceeds the original Honda spec for the year and model

It would be interesting to do an oil analysis and see what is going on at 1500 miles. That interval was established in the 1960's with oils far inferior to what we have today.

Bill

I’m pretty sure my son’s air cooled 2014 Honda CB1100 operator manual states 6,000 kilometers 10w-30 Honda GN4 oil.  By 2015 Honda changed the oil service interval to 12,000 kilometers on the same engine…..just one of the advantages of fuel injection over 45 year old carburetors with manual chokes…

Equally interesting Honda used the same crankshaft oil clearances on the later air cooled CB1100 that they used on their early ones as well as the old sohc750s.

The manual choke on my bike is on for about 30 seconds :-).

Bill