If this is a CB750: there is a small blade-shaped casting in the bottom of the engine that helps hold the cam chain on the crankshaft when the top of the chain is loose from the cam sprocket. This was most likely done to facilitate building the engine at Honda, so they didn't have to spend a lot of time fishing around or re-opening the crankcases (and re-cleaning the sealant, etc.) if it fell off when someone was setting up the crankshaft bearing shells in production. Now, if the chain got real slack because someone didn't tune up the cam chain tensioner when it got loose, the chain can loop its looseness over the sprocket during a sharp deceleration, and that link of chain snaps off the top edge of the little blade in the bottom of the crankcase. In roadracing, this happened to almost all of the engines I saw.
In real-life riding, this won't make any difference (mine has been gone since 1972, more than 150k miles ago) so long as the cam chain tensioner is set once in a while.
If the cam chain is sloppy/loose, and the engine hasn't been run in a long time, it will make the engine sound like it is about to grenade, especially at idle. A full tuneup will usually make it much happier: a few hundred miles of new riding will make it even more so. These bikes HATE being parked.