From what I've read, steel sprockets come stock on bikes and are very strong and last for a very long time. The performance minded rider usually swaps these out for hard anodized aluminum sprockets. By switching to a hard anodized aluminum sprocket, the un-sprung weight of the rear end is significantly reduced as well as the rotating weight that the engine drives. A quality aluminum sprocket will have no safety risks associated with their use, but will wear out far quicker than their steel counterparts.
If your overall goal of your motorcycle is to ride it hard for a long time, put minimal money into it, and have it work reasonably well, then a steel sprocket should be your choice. If maximum performance of the suspension and acceleration is more important than shorter part life, then the lighter aluminum sprocket should be your choice
Hope this helps! But as far as the sprocket ratio's go, I've always left my bikes stock, cause the makers already experimented with the overall best ratio.
Just my .2 euro's
And switching from a 630 chain to a 520....... Best choice anybody could make.
Cheers
LL