So I'm finally down to the bottom of the engine, everything ripped out as far as it is going to get. So all I have to do is: check the oil pump, order all sorts of replacement parts, clean it, hone it, replace all the worn parts, reassemble it, tune it, and if I still have the energy ride it around.
The only things out of the crankcase that didn't get removed are:
- the bearing for the countershaft in the middle of the case
(I'm wondering about the effects of cleaning the engine on that bearing)
- the gearshift drum out to the neutral stopper plate
(I couldn't get the screw out off the stopper plate, somebody mentioned a specific term for what they did to lock that screw down earlier in this thread but i can't seem to find it.)
I managed to get the transmission countershaft out around the gearshift drum by taking off the countershaft top gear, then pulling the countershaft off the bearing, then taking off the final drive gear and low gear, and then shimmying the rest out gently (I had it flipped completely around before I could get it out I think).
Additional musing:
removing the stopper pin from the kickstarter was super hard, I needed to squeeze it down with some vice grips and shimmy it out. None of the literature ever writes "this particular step may be a huge pain"