The #1 main bearing gets pressure fed oil, but I would be surprised if it could send out a quart in 10 miles past the shaft seal. I think it would be worthwhile to see for sure where the oil is coming from. As mentioned, you can make up a plate from metal or even plywood to bolt on and hold the plug in. It's maybe 3/4 inch in area, so with 60psi oil it will push out with 45 pounds of force or so.
If you pull the rotor you will be able to see the state of the seal. There would need to be some serious damage to leak that much. I would avoid trying to start the engine without the rotor/flywheel though. Maybe someone else has tried and knows if that is OK?
Assuming the rest of the motor is working OK you could just get a seal kit and change that seal or all the seals on the case break. Although it takes a bit of time and effort to pull the motor and take all the various parts off to separate the cases, you can slack off the cam chain tensioner and lift the crank enough to change the seal without even removing the rocker cover.