The 1976 model CB750's (K and F models) all ran 530 chains, that changed in 1977. You will need to replace your chain and sprockets as a set, and normally the sprockets are cheaper than the chain anyway.
The chain length will depend on whether your bike is a "K" or an F", but most chains you buy are around 120 links so you'll be able to just remove a few to suit either application. Buy a quality chain, there are still cheap inferior chains coming out of China and Malaysia that are just rubbish.
O Ring chains aren't necessary if you're prepared to run a little oil over the chain from time to time, and are no stronger than regular chains. Also be careful of sprocket to case clearances, some modern 530 chains are so wide they'll chew into your soft alloy engine cases, which is not good! Cheers, Terry.