educate me; why would rods grow in length with hard use - isn't most of the force they experience compressive rather than tensile?
The greatest force experienced is when the rod is yanked down on the exhaust stroke. The upstroke is cushioned by combustion .
hmm I might need to be hand-held through the otto cycle, sorry:
Assuming 4stroke, and neglecting valve overlap:
Intake: crank pulls piston down, against little resistance as a valve is open.
Compression: crank pushes piston up, against considerable resistance as combustion chamber is sealed.
Power: Expanding gasses in the cylinder force the piston down against the huge resistance of the vehicle moving forward plus whatever the requirements are in adjacent cylinders (ie another piston needs to move down to provide an intake stroke).
Exhaust: Crank pushes piston up against little resistance, as a valve is open.
Help!
??