Mileage example (warning-this may hurt your eyes): (without reading the article)
My
HARLEY Fat Boys
2001 Stock (a good pair of tennis shoes would out run it)
Best: 65mpg.
Worst: I really didn't have it long enough to judge (head-on collision)
2003 Engine modded (refer to the tennis shoe comment above)
Best:60mpg only once (not sure what got into it then) perhaps 70mph average cool damp day some wet roads
Worst: 29mpg
Average: naked bike perhaps 44-45mpg if I can contain myself @ 70-75mph
Some reasons for poor mileage that are legit:
BIG ass windshield
Large heavy pack on sissy bar
BIG full heavy soft bags on both sides
Cooler full of beer (12 pack and ice)
85+mph
Desert temps up to ~120 degrees
The 2 biggest contributors are the speed and the BIG ass windshield. The windshield legitimally accounts for 5mpg so it only stays on for my long road trips.
1975 CB750F: naked bike avg 45mpg @ 75mph ; 40mpg @ 80mph