Author Topic: CB160 Exploded Piston! (PIC)  (Read 2179 times)

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Offline OakBehringer

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CB160 Exploded Piston! (PIC)
« on: October 07, 2009, 04:59:47 PM »


Top three rings are seized, too. What would have caused this?

Bike is a barn rescue, so I didn't do it.
1974 350 Four - SOLD
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1981 XS650
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Offline mystic_1

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Re: CB160 Exploded Piston! (PIC)
« Reply #1 on: October 07, 2009, 05:57:10 PM »
Debris in the crank sump maybe?  Looks like it come down on something.

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Offline Green550F

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Re: CB160 Exploded Piston! (PIC)
« Reply #2 on: October 07, 2009, 08:14:32 PM »
Don't know? I've broken rings and melted crowns, but never broke a skirt before!
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70 Honda CL350 Cafe

Offline OakBehringer

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Re: CB160 Exploded Piston! (PIC)
« Reply #3 on: October 07, 2009, 09:40:23 PM »
Don't know? I've broken rings and melted crowns, but never broke a skirt before!

yeah! I thought it was pretty weird. Especially since the break is identical on both sides. Like it did hit something. I hope to figure it out when I get into the bottom end, tomorrow.
1974 350 Four - SOLD
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Offline Sam Green Racing

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Re: CB160 Exploded Piston! (PIC)
« Reply #4 on: October 07, 2009, 09:50:03 PM »
Somthing has got to have broken inside to do that, the rings could be stuck with standing.
I'll have a look in my workshop manual when I get home and get back to you tonight.

Sam. ;)
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Offline Sam Green Racing

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Re: CB160 Exploded Piston! (PIC)
« Reply #5 on: October 07, 2009, 09:52:44 PM »
I think I may have a set of used pistons and might have a set of new rings, I'll let you know tonight.

Sam. ;)
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Offline bryanj

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Re: CB160 Exploded Piston! (PIC)
« Reply #6 on: October 08, 2009, 12:37:39 AM »
Thats been done when turning the engine over with the cylinders off and the skirt catches in the crankcase mouth, nothing to do with the siezed rings
Semi Geriatric ex-Honda mechanic and MOT tester (UK version of annual inspection). Garage full of "projects" mostly 500/4 from pre 73 (no road tax in UK).

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Offline KB02

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Re: CB160 Exploded Piston! (PIC)
« Reply #7 on: October 08, 2009, 04:00:54 AM »
Not stock pistons? Right diameter but skirt too long?

Either that or what bryanj said.
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Offline OakBehringer

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Re: CB160 Exploded Piston! (PIC)
« Reply #8 on: October 08, 2009, 06:49:53 AM »
I like bryanj's theory. I'll get into the engine cases tonight, start a project thread, and report my findings.
1974 350 Four - SOLD
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Offline OakBehringer

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Re: CB160 Exploded Piston! (PIC)
« Reply #9 on: October 08, 2009, 09:42:48 AM »
I take it back, I disagree with bryanj's theory. Look what side of the piston the cracks are on- it would not come down on the sides of the crankcase, only the front or back.
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Offline Sam Green Racing

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Re: CB160 Exploded Piston! (PIC)
« Reply #10 on: October 08, 2009, 11:24:22 AM »
Adam, Bryans idea that it was damaged during a build is correct but your idea that it was not done on the mouth of the cases is also correct.
KB02s idea of the piston being to long could be the answer and the piston has come into contact with one of the flywheels but if this was the case, both pistons would be damaged the same unless one was an odd piston.
I once got a phone call from a young guy who was having problems getting his block over his pistons. I told him to hang on and that I would be round to help him in about 1 hour.
When I got there, he was hammering like hell on a block of wood on top of the block.
He had a couple of wrenches under the pistons and across the mouths of the cases to stop the pistons going down into the cases.
He had missed putting one of the piston pin circlips back in and the pin was not all the way in the piston and was catching on the bottom of the sleeve stopping the block going over the pistons. Sure enough both pistons were cracked in the area that yours are Adam.
That motor has probably been put together by a PO with no brain. ;D ;D ;D

Sam. ;)
C95 sprint bike.
CB95 hybrid race bike
CB95 race bike
CB92
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JMR Racing CB750A street ET drag bike

Offline OakBehringer

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Re: CB160 Exploded Piston! (PIC)
« Reply #11 on: October 08, 2009, 12:21:22 PM »
Adam, Bryans idea that it was damaged during a build is correct but your idea that it was not done on the mouth of the cases is also correct.
KB02s idea of the piston being to long could be the answer and the piston has come into contact with one of the flywheels but if this was the case, both pistons would be damaged the same unless one was an odd piston.
I once got a phone call from a young guy who was having problems getting his block over his pistons. I told him to hang on and that I would be round to help him in about 1 hour.
When I got there, he was hammering like hell on a block of wood on top of the block.
He had a couple of wrenches under the pistons and across the mouths of the cases to stop the pistons going down into the cases.
He had missed putting one of the piston pin circlips back in and the pin was not all the way in the piston and was catching on the bottom of the sleeve stopping the block going over the pistons. Sure enough both pistons were cracked in the area that yours are Adam.
That motor has probably been put together by a PO with no brain. ;D ;D ;D

Sam. ;)

Makes sense. Wonder if I'll find any full-chunks in the crankcase, or if they've all been ground down to nothing. Will find out tonight!
1974 350 Four - SOLD
1966 CL160
1981 XS650
1972 CT70

Finished CB350F

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Offline tbpmusic

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Re: CB160 Exploded Piston! (PIC)
« Reply #12 on: October 08, 2009, 01:26:25 PM »
Wonder where the broken off pieces are??????
"If you can't fix it with a hammer, then it's an electrical problem"

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Offline Sam Green Racing

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Re: CB160 Exploded Piston! (PIC)
« Reply #13 on: October 08, 2009, 06:10:14 PM »
He's probably in the middle of finding out. ;D ;D ;D

Sam. ;)
C95 sprint bike.
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JMR Racing CB750A street ET drag bike

Offline 754

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Re: CB160 Exploded Piston! (PIC)
« Reply #14 on: October 09, 2009, 07:59:16 AM »
Where is a pic of the exploded piston?
 I agree looks like they had something under the skirt to ASSemble it..
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Offline Green550F

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Re: CB160 Exploded Piston! (PIC)
« Reply #15 on: October 09, 2009, 09:39:00 PM »
sounds like some well thought out possibilities, and I'm SO glad I can claim to not have done those things! ;D
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Offline bryanj

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Re: CB160 Exploded Piston! (PIC)
« Reply #16 on: October 10, 2009, 02:38:31 PM »
If you turn the crank whilst the pistons are on the rods(no cylinders fitted) and dont take care the piston can tip and the skirt catch on the crankcase when the rod flops to front or rear---frequently this put dinks in two places on same side of piston but it does depend on case shape
Semi Geriatric ex-Honda mechanic and MOT tester (UK version of annual inspection). Garage full of "projects" mostly 500/4 from pre 73 (no road tax in UK).

Remember "Its always in the last place you look" COURSE IT IS YOU STOP LOOKIN THEN!

Offline crazypj

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Re: CB160 Exploded Piston! (PIC)
« Reply #17 on: October 11, 2009, 05:42:52 AM »
Bryanj is right, seen the exact same thing happen several times when people tried to use 'piston stops' to hold piston in position when replacing cylinders.
Either used wrong tool, (screwdrivers, etc) didn't set them properly (only under one side of piston) or tried turning motor over.
There are a LOT of people out there that don't care, as long as it runs it's 'fine'
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Offline OakBehringer

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Re: CB160 Exploded Piston! (PIC)
« Reply #18 on: October 11, 2009, 04:50:32 PM »
Wonder where the broken off pieces are??????

They were ground to a fine powder! Oil filter was filled with it.

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1974 350 Four - SOLD
1966 CL160
1981 XS650
1972 CT70

Finished CB350F

HELLS BANANAS