I have a master from an early '80s Kawi 550, with dual discs. The Kawi parts were made by Tokico, who also made the calipers for Honda. The master is marked 5/8, and the calipers are marked 1-11/16. (42.7mm, same as my K7 caliper.)
If you were to use a 5/8 master with a single 38mm caliper, such as the 500/550 had, you will probably have to squeeze on the brake lever pretty hard, if the stock MC was indeed smaller. If you find stock Honda master sizes, please share!