Author Topic: Are my caliper pistons shot?  (Read 1020 times)

0 Members and 1 Guest are viewing this topic.

Offline Motoguy23

  • Enthusiast
  • **
  • Posts: 208
Are my caliper pistons shot?
« on: December 01, 2010, 11:14:18 PM »
I'm doing a dual disk conversion and both of the calipers I have were stuck so I dislodged them and this is what I found.

Can I wire wheel these or do I have to bite the bullet and get new ones?
All glory to the hypno-toad.

Offline TwoTired

  • Really Old Timer ...
  • *******
  • Posts: 21,802
Re: Are my caliper pistons shot?
« Reply #1 on: December 01, 2010, 11:31:26 PM »
You CAN use them.  They will safely stop the bike, won't leak.  I've re-used them in far worse condition.
The only issue those may have is proper retraction.  If the square section seal gets into the corrosion pits, it  may not do a proper .004 retraction.  Then you may have some unwanted brake drag, which may or may not be significant.

If you are not afraid of doing the work twice, you could just try them, and if they drag, get new ones, or the phenolic types from Kevin400F.

Cheers,
« Last Edit: December 02, 2010, 10:04:27 AM by TwoTired »
Lloyd... (SOHC4 #11 Original Mail List)
72 500, 74 550, 75 550K, 75 550F, 76 550F, 77 550F X2, 78 550K, 77 750F X2, 78 750F, 79CX500, 85 700SC, GL1100

Those that learn from history are doomed to repeat it by those that don't learn from history.

Offline florence

  • Enthusiast
  • **
  • Posts: 154
Re: Are my caliper pistons shot?
« Reply #2 on: December 02, 2010, 05:04:12 AM »
I would say replace them.  They will chew up the seals and let air in.  Why take chances with brakes, new pistons aren't too expensive.

Offline Brown Bomber

  • Don't mess with me cause I'm a SOHC/4
  • Expert
  • ****
  • Posts: 1,493
Re: Are my caliper pistons shot?
« Reply #3 on: December 02, 2010, 05:33:11 AM »
     Equally important is the groove in the caliper where the seal resides. Like TT said, it is a square section seal and the groove in the caliper has a small ridge in the middle of it for the seal to rock back and forth on. It's not much of a ridge to begin with, and being aluminum, it tends to oxidize under the seal and eat up the ridge, so be careful not to scrub too hard when cleaning that out. If that little ridge is shot, the seal won't retract the piston. (I had to learn this the hard way :( )
Keep the Shiny side up!

1987 ZG1000 "King Crimson"
1972 CB750K2 "Stout"
1976 CB500T "Witch's Promise"
1973 CL450K5 Cafe Project
I'd rather go homeless than chromeless

People get maddest when I've told the truth.

Keep your friends close, and your enemies closer.......
                                                                          Vito Corleone

Online bryanj

  • Really Old Timer ...
  • *******
  • Posts: 14,153
  • CB500 Number 1000036
Re: Are my caliper pistons shot?
« Reply #4 on: December 02, 2010, 08:30:47 AM »
Only question i got is how much is your life worth
Semi Geriatric ex-Honda mechanic and MOT tester (UK version of annual inspection). Garage full of "projects" mostly 500/4 from pre 73 (no road tax in UK).

Remember "Its always in the last place you look" COURSE IT IS YOU STOP LOOKIN THEN!

Offline Kong

  • Expert
  • ****
  • Posts: 1,051
Re: Are my caliper pistons shot?
« Reply #5 on: December 02, 2010, 08:53:35 AM »
Well, failed seals don't let air in, they let fluid out.

Go ahead and use them but keep a new set in mind and search.  Before you put them back so to your local hardware store and pick up a sheet of emery cloth, the fine stuff if they have it.  Rip off a ribbon of it about an inch wide and in a see-saw motion, with the ribbon of cloth wrapped half way around the piston, you can clean that down to a smoother surface.

I've seen some composite pistons for sale as replacements that are much less expensive than their plated steel counterparts.  They are what I will be putting in both of my calipers when the bike goes back on the road.  I believe the things can be had for less than $30 each off of E-bay, but that's just off the top of my head, I haven't bookmarked any sellers.  I've got one of the seals setting on the dash of my truck as a reminder to stop at a hydraulics shop and see if I can find an inexpensive standard ring for replacement purposes - I'm pretty sure I can, and that too will save a good bit. 
2002 FXSTD/I  Softail Deuce
2001 Acura (Honda) CL Type-S
1986 Honda Rebel, 450
1978 Honda CB550K
1977 Honda CB550K

Offline Duke McDukiedook

  • Space Force 6 Star General
  • Really Old Timer ...
  • *******
  • Posts: 12,688
  • Wish? Did somebody say wish?
Re: Are my caliper pistons shot?
« Reply #6 on: December 02, 2010, 09:48:26 AM »
That sidewall looks severely pitted/rusted and will just cause you woes.

PM Kevin400F about phenolic pistons and worry no more about corrosion.
"Well, Mr. Carpetbagger. We got somethin' in this territory called the Missouri boat ride."   Josey Wales

"It's Baltimore, gentlemen. The gods will not save you." Ervin Burrell

CB750 K3 crat | (2) 1986 VFR750F

Offline nokrome

  • Hot Shot
  • ***
  • Posts: 640
Re: Are my caliper pistons shot?
« Reply #7 on: December 02, 2010, 12:15:28 PM »
at least clean them up and see what they look like first before you drop money on new ones,
  i wouldent use a wire wheel though, red scothbrite will remove that corrosion whithout affecting the o.d. of the piston
Funny thing about regret is...... its better to regret something you have done than to regret something you haven't done.

Offline Toxic

  • Expert
  • ****
  • Posts: 1,200
Re: Are my caliper pistons shot?
« Reply #8 on: December 02, 2010, 12:48:04 PM »
a new rubber seal can be had from Honda for $5.00

Offline Kong

  • Expert
  • ****
  • Posts: 1,051
Re: Are my caliper pistons shot?
« Reply #9 on: December 02, 2010, 12:58:48 PM »
That sidewall looks severely pitted/rusted and will just cause you woes.

PM Kevin400F about phenolic pistons and worry no more about corrosion.


These are the replacement I was thinking about, I didn't realize they were being made (machined) by one of the folks from here.  I had the cost off by a little bit, they are about half the price of one new one each.  These are what I will put in my in-progress dual-disk front system.  To my mind this upgrade is almost mandatory, offering both outstanding dimensional stability but also being immune to corrosion.
2002 FXSTD/I  Softail Deuce
2001 Acura (Honda) CL Type-S
1986 Honda Rebel, 450
1978 Honda CB550K
1977 Honda CB550K

Offline TwoTired

  • Really Old Timer ...
  • *******
  • Posts: 21,802
Re: Are my caliper pistons shot?
« Reply #10 on: December 02, 2010, 12:59:42 PM »
at least clean them up and see what they look like first before you drop money on new ones,
  i wouldent use a wire wheel though, red scothbrite will remove that corrosion whithout affecting the o.d. of the piston

That's a good point.  The stock piston is plated to achieve proper diameter.  I suppose if you used a brass wire wheel or a really soft one gingerly, it would be ok, though.

Cheers,
Lloyd... (SOHC4 #11 Original Mail List)
72 500, 74 550, 75 550K, 75 550F, 76 550F, 77 550F X2, 78 550K, 77 750F X2, 78 750F, 79CX500, 85 700SC, GL1100

Those that learn from history are doomed to repeat it by those that don't learn from history.