I use food-dyed isopropyl alcohol, though it is better to vacuum test through the ports. the real test apparatus for this is spendy, but you can make a poor-man's version like this: find a bung or suction cup large enough to fit in the port opening, drill a hole in it for a tube or nipple, and seal it with silicone or whatever. buy a brake bleeder kit if you don't already own one...make sure it has a gauge on the pump to show vacuum pressure. You'll attach the end of your brake bleeder tube to the port bung you've just created so that you can build vacuum in the port and see whether or not it holds. When you pump it up, you'll have to make sure your bung is sealing in the port. It's a bit tricky on some heads. If the valves are sealing, it should hold 20 PSI or so for at least 10 seconds.