You can wrap the tubes with pipe insulation during installation and be awfully careful. The real problem comes later when I drop the pointy end of the test-light while I'm wiring, or drop a screw-driver when tuning the carbs. That's when I screw them up.
When I did my hubs I used rattle can (Duplicolor) HT engine paint on the centers. I did them with it because I want a color match for my cylinders and a couple of other parts. I primed them and painted them using the normal application, just what Camelman suggested; two light and one heavier. I also came back a half hour later and used their Clear on them. Same routine, two light and one just wet enough to lay down. Not having an oven available I just stood them up in front of a 450(F) wood-burner and kept turning them for an hour. I suspect their temperature approached 200 degrees; they had to be handled quickly with heavy gloves.
Now here's the odd thing, one hub came up indestructible and the other chipped anywhere a spoke end touched it - not such a good thing with its my monkey-thumbs lacing the wheel.
So I sanded all the paint off the one that chipped, re-polished the aluminum, acetone cleaned it again, and re-did it, but used Duplicolor's "Etch" primer the second time around. I do not recall that I heated the hub the second time around, it just sat for about a week. The second time around it did not suffer any chips at all when I laced it. I'd like to tell you that was because of great care, but it was not - I banged spokes into the paint just about like the first time around, but this time it didn't chip at all.
Go figure. The only thing notably different was the primer, but then the first time around the rear hub didn't chip a bit, and it had the other primer on it. So, I just report, you decide.