Dave, I am calling bad advice on that one..
The bolt is important. Using anything else wont work the same. It is engineered to fit hole in brake arm Without knawing on the bore with the threads. Also a very important function IMO, is to allow the brake backing plate to rotate rearwards to allow rear wheel removal. So the stock part works well. OIther parts dt fit right, if the fit the head end the thread part is a wrong fit..
I dont think its hammer damage, its wrong pitch fastener started on there, did that..
God bless thread files, they rule the tool box..