I picked up a '78 550k a couple weeks ago, and subsequently rebuilt the carbs. The internals were very clean, and because of this, I made the decision to forego pulling out the slow jets to clean them. I sprayed a lot of carb cleaner through them, as well as compressed air, and it came out the other side fine which I thought indicated that they were clear. Well, I got it running a couple nights ago, and it ran like crap... so yesterday I got the carbs back off (in 15 minutes, nonetheless... I'm getting very quick at it) and pulled the slow jets. I marred the sides of them pretty good, but they came out with a little work.
Two of the slow jets were partially clogged. Surprisingly, the emulsion tubes were totally clean... just a partial blockage in the jet orifice even though I had been able to get a thin wire through them previously. Cleaned 'em back up, put the carbs on... and it started right up and idled like a dream!
I think TwoTired has mentioned a bunch of times to assume nothing when it comes to the slows... and I wish I'd taken his advice the first time around... hopefully others will learn from this mistake.