OK, I guess I'm not speechless anymore. It's been two days, but it'll take a bit longer than that before I stop feeling like a moron. Early on, I decided to eliminate the kickstart and just have the electric starter. I spoke with someone I considered to be knowledgeable about the bike, and he said I should just leave out the shaft. It wouldn't make a difference, and the bike would be a couple of pounds lighter. I failed to get a second opinion, failed to utilize the collective knowledge of the forum, and failed to understand the operation of the engine that I was working on. I was so proud of the aluminum plug that I made. The cool little bit that would disguise the fatal flaw I had unknowingly given the bike. What a humbling experience.
From time to time, I read a forum entry from someone who has put an engine together and then had to go back in to undo some mistake, and I always think, Wow, doesn't that guy know what he's doing? But now I'm that guy. And there are two things that I hope for. First, that the guys I felt scorn for went on to learn useful lessons and build strong, reliable, and fun bikes. And second, I hope that I can be as lucky and as smart as them.
I'm lucky to be on a forum where there are people who actually know what they're talking about. Scottly, your question about the oil pump practically gave me heart failure. Once I could move my hands again, a Google search for cb750 oil pump kick start led me to various descriptions of the relationship between the kickstart shaft gear and the oil pump (basically the same as the relationship between your nervous system and your heart). That led to a long night of imagining my expensive, lovingly assembled bike coming to a grinding, screeching halt as the bearings ran out of oil and the engine turned itself into junk.
I spoke with an old Honda mechanic here in Southern California. And then I spoke with another one. Between them, they've been inside of hundreds of CB750 engines, and they said that I could install the shaft by tipping the engine over on the workbench and removing the bottom half of the case. A pain to have to take it back out of the frame and put it up on the workbench, but hey...I guess that's how we guys who are still learning do it.
Thank you all for your time and your attention.
Vincent