Author Topic: Who has trued a wheel?  (Read 1292 times)

0 Members and 1 Guest are viewing this topic.

Offline Don R

  • My Sandcast is a
  • Really Old Timer ...
  • *******
  • Posts: 19,857
  • Saver of unloved motorcycles.
Who has trued a wheel?
« on: February 17, 2014, 05:49:17 PM »
 For those that have done it, what is your preference for tolerance for wobble and hop?  I've read different opinions on how close they should be. Anywhere from .5mm to 5mm.  I'm thinking I like within .5mm or around .020" either way.
 The one I'm doing is a 16" Made in England built harley rim for the drag bike, it has a wide spot near the weld but I read that is common.  This one is practice for my18" rear.
No matter how many times you paint over a shadow, it's still there.
 CEO at the no kill motorcycle shop.
 You don't need a weatherman to know which way the wind blows.

Offline banzaibob

  • Enthusiast
  • **
  • Posts: 104
Re: Who has trued a wheel?
« Reply #1 on: February 17, 2014, 06:02:36 PM »
.020" up and down, side to side is considered good. However, it is not impossible to have new rims with new spokes have less than .002-.003".  Many steel rims will have the reading jump around the welded seams, I ignore those. 
 
2011 BMW R1200RT
1976 BMW R90/6
1977 Harley Davidson XLCR
1974 Honda CB750
1979 Honda XR/FT500
1976 Honda CB750F
1971 Honda CB350 Diesel conversion
1976 Honda GL1000

Offline Mini Mo

  • Full Member
  • *
  • Posts: 78
Re: Who has trued a wheel?
« Reply #2 on: February 17, 2014, 11:49:36 PM »
Like Banzai said, the rim will jump at the weld. Hopefully when you laced them you kept track of how many turns per nipple and kept them consistent. This really helps.

Take the hop out first and then center it side to side. I've done 5 sets of rims in the last couple of years and .002 - .003 is definitely achievable. In fact I think factory tolerance is in the .020 range
750 K1 (Just finished)
750 K4 (In Process of resto)
2) 750 K6's (Restored and sold)
750 K5 (Restored and sold)
'75 850 Norton Commando (Restored and sold)
'99 Triumph Tiger (Daily rider)

AJK

  • Guest
Re: Who has trued a wheel?
« Reply #3 on: February 18, 2014, 03:55:55 AM »
A good way i found to start off was to delace a bicycle wheel and relace it up. A bicycle wheel is harder to do than a motorcycle wheel, so practicing on one & getting it right makes it a good idea because it gets easier for the m/c wheel. An opportunity to get a good feel for what needs to be done. Motorcycle rims don't flex anywhere near as much as a bicycle rim.

Install the inner spokes first, then the outer spokes. Ensure spoke lube or oil is on the nipples.

0.5mm for radial runout and 0.5mm for lateral runout is good enough, as mentioned above.

The rim will have a kink where it is joined/welded. Don't try and get that perfect as you won't be able to. On that, just aim for a good average.

Basically there are 4 items that need iterating through. They are:
(1) Radial runout
(2) Lateral runout
(3) Dish
(4) Tension

Go through steps 1 to 4, then repeat. Keep going until all 1 & 2 are within 0.5mm & the wheel is centered & the spokes have equal and firm tension. You will find that through each iteration, things will take more and more shape. Don't try and get everything perfect first go around. Start rough and it'll come together every iteration.

Fit a new tyre, balance and it will be like a bought one.

I've done both mine to within 0.5mm they are extremely smooth at highway speeds, no different in smoothness to my 2002 blackbird.
« Last Edit: February 18, 2014, 04:04:02 AM by AJK »

Offline lucky

  • Really Old Timer ...
  • *******
  • Posts: 6,717
Re: Who has trued a wheel?
« Reply #4 on: February 18, 2014, 07:10:27 AM »
For those that have done it, what is your preference for tolerance for wobble and hop?  I've read different opinions on how close they should be. Anywhere from .5mm to 5mm.  I'm thinking I like within .5mm or around .020" either way.
 The one I'm doing is a 16" Made in England built harley rim for the drag bike, it has a wide spot near the weld but I read that is common.  This one is practice for my18" rear.

Honda rims were .008 thousands within true from the factory.
I used to work in a Honda dealership and customers would bring in Harley rims.
Some rims were off up to 1/8 inch where the two ends met and the weld was placed.
It made them hard to true up.


.020 thousandths within true is fine.

Offline strynboen

  • Old Timer
  • ******
  • Posts: 4,883
    • http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php?PHPSESSID=5svg59oglc96ooivscaf6orvi3&/topic,60973.0.html
Re: Who has trued a wheel?
« Reply #5 on: February 18, 2014, 09:00:18 AM »
 i do mine ca1 mm in all direksions a bit more in the veld place. it vork fine.. ..but i just use a stick..and press it closer and closer to it cloce fit all vay raund..and up/down...the rim must also be at senter of the hub

have made a cut in the stick so it can messure both side and up/down at same time..its easyer  to use then mikrometer ..
« Last Edit: February 18, 2014, 09:09:25 AM by strynboen »
i kan not speak english/but trying!!
http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php?topic=60973.0
http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php?topic=144758.0
i hate all this v-w.... vords

Offline PeWe

  • Really Old Timer ...
  • *******
  • Posts: 15,550
  • Bike almost back to the 70's 2015
Re: Who has trued a wheel?
« Reply #6 on: February 18, 2014, 09:53:10 AM »
It is easier with new rims and spokes. Nothing bent to correct.
Last time (2013) I found some threads here to make things easier.
http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php?topic=19575.25

I trued the wheels with the axis rested on 2 jack stands in the kitchen. Marker pen and Dial indicator this time, before only marker pen writing on the rims making the higher points visible.
Holding marker pen stable resting against the stand and slowly go closer to the rotating rim until it hits. It should be an even line all around... Clean with alcohol and do it again between adjustments.
Dial indicator show the wobbling wheel in mm.

I think my goal was under 1mm and I could go around 0.5mm except for the bump at the weld that bumped extra on one of the rims. This could not be adjusted just accepted it.
CB750 K6-76  970cc (Earlier 1005cc JMR Billet block on the shelf waiting for a comeback)
CB750 K2-75 Parts assembled to a stock K2

Updates of the CB750 K6 -1976
http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php/topic,180468.msg2092136.html#msg2092136
The billet block build thread
http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php/topic,49438.msg1863571.html#msg1863571
CB750 K2 -1975  build thread
http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php/topic,168243.msg1948381.html#msg1948381
K2 engine build thread. For a complete CB750 -75
http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php/topic,180088.msg2088008.html#msg2088008
Carb jetting, a long story Mikuni TMR32
http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php/topic,179479.msg2104967.html#msg2104967

Offline scotts73

  • Full Member
  • *
  • Posts: 6
Re: Who has trued a wheel?
« Reply #7 on: February 18, 2014, 12:49:02 PM »
I go with 1mm both dimensions as well.  Might need a weight or two to balance but usually smooth as glass when done.

Offline bwaller

  • Really Old Timer ...
  • *******
  • Posts: 7,484
Re: Who has trued a wheel?
« Reply #8 on: February 18, 2014, 01:54:50 PM »
Don, there can be a huge difference between rim manufacturers. Some welded joints are rather poor and can make the rim look out of true, but rarely has an effect. One of my front Excel valenced is horrible but can't be felt. I just use a couple pieces of tape to mark the section I'm focusing on. I also prefer stationary pointers for both radial & lateral runout and just check with a dial indicator when I see I'm getting close. With a good rim you can get to within a few thou. Depending on how fast you turn it 0.020" might not be noticed, but try for less.

Offline Don R

  • My Sandcast is a
  • Really Old Timer ...
  • *******
  • Posts: 19,857
  • Saver of unloved motorcycles.
Re: Who has trued a wheel?
« Reply #9 on: February 18, 2014, 02:35:58 PM »
Thanks for taking time to post the photos and the tips, I'm using an old swingarm for a stand. It's looking good, closer than .010" but I'll tweak it some more. I didn't find a good lacing and truing thread in tips and tricks maybe we should make one.
 I did find a great article on hondachoppers for the 16" wheel and my spokes were in/out unlike the ones some have used. A friend has a truing stand, I called him for advise, he's never used it.
No matter how many times you paint over a shadow, it's still there.
 CEO at the no kill motorcycle shop.
 You don't need a weatherman to know which way the wind blows.