OK...this can get complicated and difficult to explain. Hopefully, when you get around to actually comparing parts, you will understand what I am talking about.
To fix your chain alignment with 77 engine, 76 frame, 76 swingarm you will need to
1. CycleX used to sell a 10mm offset rear sprocket. This how I did it, but that was several years ago. No idea if this is still available. The sprocket was for 530 chain and YES front, rear and chain all HAVE to be for 530 size chain. So will have to source 530 100 link chain, 530 front sprocket(more about this further down), and the CycleX 10mm offset rear sprocket.
OR
2. Figure a way to space your rear sprocket out 10mm by means of a custom machined spacer or even washers on the sprocket studs under the rear sprocket...problem is the studs may not be long enough and there is a shoulder on the sprocket carrier that may no longer engage the sprocket correctly. You would be able to use 530 chain or 630 chain.
OR
3. Run your 77 wheel in the 76 swingarm by trimming a spacer to fit. You may even be able to find an oem spacer combination that fits...just gotta know that the rear wheel needs to stay in line with the front, the sprockets need to line up, and you are gonna have to mess with the wheels spacers whether it is some mix and match of stock parts, trimming stock ones down, or turning new ones on a lathe.
...and then your chain is gonna be very close to your rear shock, so probably no stock chain guard is gonna fit, and fatter aftermarket shocks will not fit.
Some have used the 77 swingarm to get away from having to mess with wheel spacers, but then your chain side shock will be 10mm out at the swingarm unless you mod the top shock mount.
Also finding correct 530 conversion front sprockets can be difficult as the overall thickness of the front sprocket needs to match the stock thickness of a 77 630 sprocket and sellers don't seem to realize this.