Ind Caf, Not sure how you arrive at 6 in. That can be a bit of a PITA, I run that length and am probably going to shorten an inch or two. At 6 over I can run stock gearing with 120 link chain, but can no longer put my 54 T sprocket on, just part of the reason.
To clearance arm for 21, if it get too tight at front for tire, notch it out and weld in a plate.
To whoever said the bike is too wide for a 21, tell us what you think of a CBX with stock rear tire..
Re welding to an aluminum swingarm,
If it involves a small section like chainguard mount, without heating too much of the arm, go for it. Shock mounts, I wouldnt.
Basically you have to put a lot of heat into the welded piece and the arm, and it will be annealed when you finish.. and be around 60 % of the strength of the arm and the part you are welding (if it was billet). To me that is not enough. Saftey and lokking good is a preferred combination. Some welders may say otherwise, but they wont be riding it, will they..?