Author Topic: CB 550 Master Cylinder Question  (Read 15632 times)

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Offline christianr

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CB 550 Master Cylinder Question
« on: May 31, 2007, 10:49:52 AM »
Hi All,

I have a dragging front brake and I'm pretty sure I need to either rebuild or replace my master cylinder on my 76 cb550 (It's got a leak in the area where the lever applies pressure). If I bleed the system really well, the brake works for a while and then it begins to tighten up after a day or so of riding. I'm thinking that the master cylinder is letting air into the system slowly as I use the brakes. I took the calipers apart the other day, and the piston was clean (no pocking) and the seal looked good (but I didn't replace it)

The master cylinder rebuild kit would probably do the trick but would there be any benefit in replacing the master cylinder with something like this?



Is there something better or cheaper? I would like to spend as little money and time on this as possible.

Am I going in the right direction?

Thanks!

-Christian
1976 CB 550 K
Someday it will be done...

ws6transam

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Re: CB 550 Master Cylinder Question
« Reply #1 on: May 31, 2007, 11:25:25 AM »
Shoot Christian, you asked the very same question that I wanted to ask!
..except for me it's because I have extra mushy brakes after checking the calipers and bleeding the system.

I hope someone can answer the question. I *do* know, however, that whatever master cylinder you choose, you want to make sure it has comparable piston diameter and stroke to the old one. Otherwise your brake pad pressure (relative to lever pressure) will change.

Offline christianr

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Re: CB 550 Master Cylinder Question
« Reply #2 on: May 31, 2007, 11:41:40 AM »
Shoot Christian, you asked the very same question that I wanted to ask!
..except for me it's because I have extra mushy brakes after checking the calipers and bleeding the system.

I hope someone can answer the question. I *do* know, however, that whatever master cylinder you choose, you want to make sure it has comparable piston diameter and stroke to the old one. Otherwise your brake pad pressure (relative to lever pressure) will change.

That part (above) is for a Cb550 nighthawk. It says that it has a 14mm bore. It is selling for $39 bucks. The rebuild kits are about 25 plus shipping.

Does anyone know of any compatible MC's from other models? Maybe off a newer sport bike?
1976 CB 550 K
Someday it will be done...

Offline Bodi

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Re: CB 550 Master Cylinder Question
« Reply #3 on: May 31, 2007, 07:43:43 PM »
Newer sport bike MCs will work fine.
I have fitted a 5/8" bore early GSXR600 MC, it looks fine and works well plus it has an adjustable lever angle The hose has to come around the fork tube rather than inside it because the business end is shorter. Mounting the reservoir is a bit tricky - all the sportbikes have separate reservoirs. I can add a pic if you like, I had to drill and tap through one of the clamp bolt holes and use a spacer and long bolt. The reservoir hose is a bit strange looking but it works. There are some Honda ones that adapt to look a bit neater, but you still need to do some drilling and tapping to get the reservoir on. I just used what the wrecker had at hand.
Most of these have an integral brake light switch so you can ditch the pressure switch junction block and run a single line straight to the caliper or hard line without needing a switch banjo.
Cruiser ones have integrated reservoirs, but the ones I checked are too long and the banjo would be in my speedo with low bars.

Offline 78 k550

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Re: CB 550 Master Cylinder Question
« Reply #4 on: May 31, 2007, 08:19:27 PM »
some how it isn't letting the pressure back out. glogged line or blocked return hole in resivor. Could be a bad piston in the caliper.

Paul
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Offline TwoTired

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Re: CB 550 Master Cylinder Question
« Reply #5 on: June 01, 2007, 10:10:46 AM »

I have a dragging front brake and I'm pretty sure I need to either rebuild or replace my master cylinder on my 76 cb550 (It's got a leak in the area where the lever applies pressure).


Whatever you do, do it soon. Brake fluid entering the switch control pod WILL destroy the starter button switch.

Cheers,
Lloyd... (SOHC4 #11 Original Mail List)
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Offline Jinxracing

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Re: CB 550 Master Cylinder Question
« Reply #6 on: June 01, 2007, 10:34:52 AM »
I've read tons of articles in magazines and online about how critical it is to match MC piston area to caliper piston area to achieve proper brake feel and effectiveness. The general tone of these articles seems to be, "If you don't get the ratio just right, your brakes ain't gonna work". Being a logical and scientific kind of guy, I've always assumed that to be true. However, I've seen at least half a dozen posts here in the forum and quite a few bikes in real life that use master cylinders that "shouldn't work", yet the owners say they work just fine. I don't recall seeing a single post here about someone who fitted a MC that didn't work because the piston ratio was off. Perhaps all the hullabaloo about MC/caliper piston ratio is a fine point that only rears its ugly head while riding at 10/10ths on track days when you'd need every last ounce of braking feel and feedback?

I think you should buy a cheap '90s-era sportbike MC from eBay and try it out (carefully of course). Most of them still have an integrated reservoir, and based upon people's experience here I think the odds are in your favor that it will work fine. Of course, getting the ratio as close to optimum from the get-go wouldn't hurt either.  ;)
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Offline christianr

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Re: CB 550 Master Cylinder Question
« Reply #7 on: June 01, 2007, 10:42:13 AM »

Whatever you do, do it soon. Brake fluid entering the switch control pod WILL destroy the starter button switch.

Cheers,

I already found this out the hard way. I lost all of my front lighting (Headlight, position, gauges). I tried to track down the electrical problem for a long time before I found that the problem was the constant contact in the ignition switch. I was able to clean it up and it's been working fine again...

As soon as I figure out what to do, I can get it done right away.

Thanks.
1976 CB 550 K
Someday it will be done...

croquesaveur

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Re: CB 550 Master Cylinder Question
« Reply #8 on: June 01, 2007, 01:25:51 PM »
Some brake drag is normal.  A normal amount being that if you raised the front wheel off the ground and spun it, it would slow down and stop faster than if no brake were installed.  Unacceptable drag would be where you can actually notice the drag when you are coasting with the clutch pulled, or if the front brake gets hot after you've ridden around for a while without using it.

If the drag you're talking about is more like the former example (the wheel has a tiny amount of drag that is only noticeable when it's spun by hand) then that's normal.

I think the general consensus is that CB brakes are spongy all the time.  Switching to stainless steel brake lines helps a lot.  A CB will never stop as well as a modern bike, but it should certainly stop better than the average car.

Any brake fluid leak is serious and should be fixed immediately.

Offline snyquist53

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Re: CB 550 Master Cylinder Question
« Reply #9 on: June 01, 2007, 02:16:54 PM »
74 cb750, 71 cb450, 77 cb550, 74 cl350, 74 sl200, 00 vt110, 77 sporty ironhead
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Offline christianr

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Re: CB 550 Master Cylinder Question
« Reply #10 on: June 02, 2007, 05:12:18 PM »
Well, I went with the rebuild kit since I found a discount one in town. I should find out tomorrow whether this did the trick or not.

You guys were right about that circlip, what a pain in the @#$

Anyway, I finally got it out with the use of a screw in some vice grips, it got in the hole enough that I could pull that sucker out.

I will probably put a newer MC on at some point but hopefully this will get me back on the road.

1976 CB 550 K
Someday it will be done...

jjoves

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Re: CB 550 Master Cylinder Question
« Reply #11 on: November 15, 2007, 11:58:57 AM »
Hi Christianr,

I saw this post since I was having the same issues w/ my caliper on my CB500.  The caliper would increase it's pressure over time and eventually the bike would have so much drag (even in neutral) that I would have to release the bleeder valve tension.  How did your results turn out?  I was going to get some SS lines ($110) and a rebuild kit (~$30).  Any recommendations? 


Thanks,
James

Offline bryanj

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Re: CB 550 Master Cylinder Question
« Reply #12 on: November 17, 2007, 02:07:15 AM »
Both people asking the questions:-
FIRST thing to inspect is the caliper swinging bracket pin as they corrode and sieze for a passtime
SECONDLY check the tiny return hole in the master cylinder
THIRDLY strip out the caliper, clean the seal groove and fit new seal
FORTHLY, and only if the bike has been standing for some time, check the hoses are clear.


Thats all for dragging brakes, Mushy brakes might need new master cylinder seals
« Last Edit: November 17, 2007, 02:08:58 AM by Bob Wessner »
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Offline Jay B

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Re: CB 550 Master Cylinder Question
« Reply #13 on: November 17, 2007, 05:07:33 AM »
I replaced the master cylinder on my 550 with one of the eBay units pictured to gain more clearance for my drag bars. Glad I did, even with all stock componenets the front brake feels a lot better than before, and my old MC was in good shape.
Jay
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rlarkin70

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Re: CB 550 Master Cylinder Question
« Reply #14 on: November 17, 2007, 06:28:11 AM »
FORTHLY, and only if the bike has been standing for some time, check the hoses are clear.

What's the best way to clear out a clogged brake hose? I have one that is in good shape, but it's plugged. I think there is some old crystalized brake fluid in it. 


Hey Jay B-  You used one of those just like the picture at the top? From a CB550 Nighthawk? I have drag bars on my CB50 too, and plus I like the clean look of that MC.

-Ron

Offline Jay B

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Re: CB 550 Master Cylinder Question
« Reply #15 on: November 17, 2007, 07:13:29 AM »
Ron- I used a stiff peice of wire to clean out a brake line once, it worked but it was a PITA. The MC I used was a new unit sold on eBay, aftermarket. Search CB550 Master Cylinder and you should probably find one. I think the bore on mine was 14.5 mm if I remember right.
Jay
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Offline OldSchool_IsCool

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Re: CB 550 Master Cylinder Question
« Reply #16 on: November 17, 2007, 07:14:55 AM »

What's the best way to clear out a clogged brake hose? I have one that is in good shape, but it's plugged. I think there is some old crystalized brake fluid in it. 

-Ron

Disconnect the hose from the caliper (if it's the lower hose that's plugged) or the brake switch manifold (clogged upper hose).  Now pump your master cylinder to push out any craption that might be in there.  If you can't clear it with pressure from the M/C, then really really consider replacing the hose, no matter how good the outside looks.
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Re: CB 550 Master Cylinder Question
« Reply #17 on: November 18, 2007, 07:20:00 PM »
Ron- I used a stiff peice of wire to clean out a brake line once, it worked but it was a PITA. The MC I used was a new unit sold on eBay, aftermarket. Search CB550 Master Cylinder and you should probably find one. I think the bore on mine was 14.5 mm if I remember right.

Is this the MC you have on your bike? 

http://cgi.ebay.com/ebaymotors/FRONT-BRAKE-MASTER-CYLINDER-CB550-SUPER-SPORT-CM450_W0QQcmdZViewItemQQcategoryZ35592QQihZ002QQitemZ120183261039QQrdZ1QQsspagenameZWDVW#ebayphotohosting

Do you have any photos of how it looks with the drag bars, and the clearance up at the top of the forks? My problem is, the stock MC will hit against the top cap on the right fork. I can clear it by either tilting the controls back towards me, but then the level is sticking up a bit high. The other option is to tilt the bars down (ie. the rotate them towards the rear of the bike).  This changes the angle of the brake lever, but then gives me problems on the left side clearing the clutch cable. Also, like that, the controls can bang against the tank at full travel of the bars. I broke off the horn switch put a little scratch in my tank when I learned this the hard way.

Thanks,
-Ron

Offline tsflstb

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Re: CB 550 Master Cylinder Question
« Reply #18 on: November 18, 2007, 10:48:41 PM »
I had problems mounting a similar master cylinder with my clip-on bars.  At the risk of being called an idiot, I'll share what I've done.  Seriously, think it through and do this at your own risk.  I was trying to mount the thing and running out of ideas, and I wanted to just do something temporary to get the brakes bled.  I took some 7/8" diameter wood (think broom stick), cut a 1" long piece off, cut that in half so you have a half circle and put that in between the master cylinder clamp and the bars.  I've seen some bar risers that mount in handlebar clamps that do the same thing.

It spaced the reservoir off just enough to clear the fork leg.  I will get hold of some 7/8" round aluminum stock and re-do this, but it works fine as is.  I filled in the space where the longer bolt goes with a piece of foam I had laying around.  This was all intended to be temporary and I'm not proud of it, but it's held up well.


Offline Jay B

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Re: CB 550 Master Cylinder Question
« Reply #19 on: November 19, 2007, 04:47:02 AM »

Ron- That's the same one I have. It's shorter than the stock one, things are still a bit tight in that area, but it works well. My switches will hit the tank on my '77 k model also, I don't think it's an issue on pre-77 k bikes. tsflstb- Nothing wrong with your spacer that I can see.
Jay
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rlarkin70

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Re: CB 550 Master Cylinder Question
« Reply #20 on: November 19, 2007, 09:28:55 PM »
I had problems mounting a similar master cylinder with my clip-on bars.  At the risk of being called an idiot, I'll share what I've done.  Seriously, think it through and do this at your own risk.  I was trying to mount the thing and running out of ideas, and I wanted to just do something temporary to get the brakes bled.  I took some 7/8" diameter wood (think broom stick), cut a 1" long piece off, cut that in half so you have a half circle and put that in between the master cylinder clamp and the bars.  I've seen some bar risers that mount in handlebar clamps that do the same thing.

It spaced the reservoir off just enough to clear the fork leg.  I will get hold of some 7/8" round aluminum stock and re-do this, but it works fine as is.  I filled in the space where the longer bolt goes with a piece of foam I had laying around.  This was all intended to be temporary and I'm not proud of it, but it's held up well.

Yeah, I noticed that if I spaced the MC off the bars, it would clear OK. The idea of a spacer came to mind, I'm glad to hear it has worked out well. I like your setup with the clip-ons. How's the position of the brake lever? Does it seem to far forward, or is it all there when you go to grab it?


Ron- That's the same one I have. It's shorter than the stock one, things are still a bit tight in that area, but it works well. My switches will hit the tank on my '77 k model also, I don't think it's an issue on pre-77 k bikes. tsflstb- Nothing wrong with your spacer that I can see.

Jay B- Thanks, that's good to know. I like the look of that MC, and if it is even a little bit shorter it would work. I think what I'm going to do (since I just ordered a rebuild kit for the stock MC) is to put it on the bike and try a spacer. If that doesn't work out, I'll go with one those eBay ones from USA Motorcycles. I have done some searching, and they have a bunch that look like they would work.

-Ron

Offline MoTo-BunnY

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Re: CB 550 Master Cylinder Question
« Reply #21 on: November 19, 2007, 11:34:00 PM »
I replaced my old stock master cylinder with one of these eBay units - just like the one starting this thread. It was one of the single best improvements I have done yet - BIG improvement in braking.









P L U S

(copy/paste from old reples I have made a few times now - since this keeps coming up)

If you want to upgrade your master cylinder to one that will support one OR two discs (and REALLY improve your braking), you can get this style off of feeBay:






This is apparently a very close copy (and a very good one, at that) of the Nissin master cylinder? (it could even be made by them but there isn't any manufacturer markings anywhere on either of the ones I bought) This company sells them and I have bought and installed two of them on two different bikes ('73 CB500 & '79 CB750K) with fantastic results: The style I used were 14mm piston - works great for our Hondas - the stock brake hose and mirror even fits the threads - and the brake switch hooks right up if you extend the wires and change the wiring connectors)

usa-motorcycles-inc

However, they seem to be running fewer of these at auction than they used to and are jacking up the price. (I bought both of mine at $39.95 each - now the same style is $49.95+)

You don't have to be particular with what brands they post in the title as long as its the 14mm piston model and it looks like this picture. .  .they are all the same. I have noticed bidding wars over $80.00 on one that says "VTX" or Shadow or something while the exact same part in a different auction goes for beginning bid ($49.99) . . . . lol.




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rlarkin70

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Re: CB 550 Master Cylinder Question
« Reply #22 on: November 20, 2007, 06:15:38 AM »
However, they seem to be running fewer of these at auction than they used to and are jacking up the price. (I bought both of mine at $39.95 each - now the same style is $49.95+)

You don't have to be particular with what brands they post in the title as long as its the 14mm piston model and it looks like this picture. .  .they are all the same. I have noticed bidding wars over $80.00 on one that says "VTX" or Shadow or something while the exact same part in a different auction goes for beginning bid ($49.99) . . . . lol.

Yup, I noticed the same thing. I just did a search on "front master cylinder" in Motorcycle Parts on eBay, and a whole bunch came up from that company. Some were starting at $29.00, some at $49.99...but for the most part they seemed to be the same thing.

If I hadn't just ordered a MC rebuild kit from Sirius ($28 shipped) I would just buy one of those newer MCs and be done with it. The additional appeal for me is that I will be going to a dual front disc setup soon, and the new MC will handle it.

Oh well. Maybe I will just buy one, and sell my un-used MC rebuild kit on ebay.

Offline edbikerii

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Re: CB 550 Master Cylinder Question
« Reply #23 on: February 02, 2008, 04:23:10 PM »
I just installed a new 14mm master cylinder from ebay seller usa-motorcycles-inc.com.  This appears to be the same master cylinder referred to by both Moto-Bunny and rlarkin70.  The pictures in the ebay listing were identical.  The master cylinder is exactly as advertised, and is quite nice.  I like the fact that it is shorter in length to the end of the banjo bolt, so it gives me more clearance next to my gauge with my shorter GP bars.  I like the built-in brake light switch, but I'm not using it yet.

But alas, all is not perfect.  Since the piston size is 14mm -- exactly the same as the stock unit, and the lever appears to have basically the same leverage ratio as the stock unit, there is very little, if any, improvement in braking feel.  I feel as though the lever may be slightly firmer, but there is no noticeable improvement in braking performance.  It is still basically impossible to lock up the wheel.  I even wonder if the firmer feel may be due only to the fresh GT LMA DOT4 fluid I put in.  My old fluid was several years old (yes, I know, I'm a lazy bastard, but the old fluid was only a little yellowed).

Yes, my entire braking system is in perfect working order.  If anything, it is better than when the bike was new.  I've got braided stainless lines.  I've cleaned and adjusted the caliper.  I've got stock OEM pads with plenty of meat on them.  I recently rebuilt my original master cylinder with Honda OEM rebuild parts, so I'm making a direct comparison with the stock system. 

I could see how replacing a defective master cylinder, replacing old moisture-laden fluid, or  simply purging air from the old system while bleeding after replacing the old master cylinder might lead one to believe that this master cylinder was superior to the stock unit.

Since the ratio of master cylinder piston area to caliper piston area hasn't changed, I'm not surprised.

For those interested, the 77 CB550 I'm working on has a stock 38mm single piston caliper, 14mm master cylinder, 10.75" disk and 19" rim, with a tire diameter of about 27".   All components are stock except the stainless lines (and now the new master cylinder).

These stock components, and this ebay master cylinder, provide a 7.37:1 caliper/master ratio.  According to the master cylinder ratio advice offered on Vintage Brake's website http://www.vintagebrake.com/mastercylinder.htm, "single piston calipers are much happier in the 14:1 to 12:1 range".

This would mean that a 10mm (14.44:1) or 11mm (11.93:1) ratio would be optimal with the stock 38mm single piston caliper.  Ratios lower than optimal (like our 7.37:1 ratio) result in a "wooden" feel:  "a toggle switch effect: nothing happens until the wheel locks".

Now noting that I don't think I've ever been able to get the front wheel to lock on my CB550, combined with the fact that the ratio is so low (7.37:1), it would seem that one would have to apply a ton more force to get the wheel to lock.  This amount of force is excessive, and probably impossible without breaking the brake lever, as anyone whose ridden a CB550 knows.  I've read elsewhere on these boards that Honda deliberately designed these brakes so that it would be nearly impossible to lock up the front wheel.

So, if I want the braking feel of a more modern motorcycle, I'm starting to think that a change in the master cylinder piston size to 10mm or 11mm is in order, if I'm to trust the experts at Vintage Brake.  That would result in a softer feel at the lever, but more "feel".

Has anyone made such a change on their CB550 or CB750 with single piston 38mm caliper?

Thank you,

Ed
SOHC4 #289
1977 CB550K - SOLD
1997 YAMAHA XJ600S - SOLD
1986 GL1200I - SOLD
2004 BMW R1150R

Jetting: http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php?topic=20869.msg258435#msg258435
Needles:  http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php?topic=20869.msg253711#msg253711

Offline MoTo-BunnY

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Re: CB 550 Master Cylinder Question
« Reply #24 on: February 03, 2008, 12:54:09 AM »
I just installed a new 14mm master cylinder from ebay seller usa-motorcycles-inc.com.  This appears to be the same master cylinder referred to by both Moto-Bunny and rlarkin70.  The pictures in the ebay listing were identical.  The master cylinder is exactly as advertised, and is quite nice.  I like the fact that it is shorter in length to the end of the banjo bolt, so it gives me more clearance next to my gauge with my shorter GP bars.  I like the built-in brake light switch, but I'm not using it yet.

That's the same seller I bought mine from - they list a lot of these master cylinders under all different cycle types.

I surprised you didn't find it better than the stock one. On my bike, the OEM unit WAS way visibly corroded and leaking fluid. I guess the comparison wasn't fair since the OEM one was old and worn out? I still found the braking improvement dramatic though and its now going on like a year and a half on near daily use and still working great! (prolly 3000+ miles, maybe)

I like the look of the replacement unit better too - the OEM one kinda looks like a little cold cream jar sitting there or something?. . .   

???  ::)  ;D   
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hoppin' on down the bunny trail . . .

1973 Honda CB500K2
1970 Ding-How aka Nova R-S w/3.5HP Tecumseh MiniBike
1970 Taco Model 22 deluxe w/3.0HP Briggs & Stratton MiniBike
1973 GMC Vandura 3/4 Ton Van (350CID V8)
1973 Dodge "Chinook" RV (360CID V8)
1985 Toyota Tercel Wagon SR5 (4WD - 3A engine)
1982 Toyota Pickup Truck (2WD - 22R engine)
1962? DriveX Pack-Mule (Tote-Gote clone)
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Offline edbikerii

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Re: CB 550 Master Cylinder Question
« Reply #25 on: February 03, 2008, 05:26:57 AM »
I just installed a new 14mm master cylinder from ebay seller usa-motorcycles-inc.com.  This appears to be the same master cylinder referred to by both Moto-Bunny and rlarkin70.  The pictures in the ebay listing were identical.  The master cylinder is exactly as advertised, and is quite nice.  I like the fact that it is shorter in length to the end of the banjo bolt, so it gives me more clearance next to my gauge with my shorter GP bars.  I like the built-in brake light switch, but I'm not using it yet.

That's the same seller I bought mine from - they list a lot of these master cylinders under all different cycle types.

I surprised you didn't find it better than the stock one. On my bike, the OEM unit WAS way visibly corroded and leaking fluid. I guess the comparison wasn't fair since the OEM one was old and worn out? I still found the braking improvement dramatic though and its now going on like a year and a half on near daily use and still working great! (prolly 3000+ miles, maybe)

I like the look of the replacement unit better too - the OEM one kinda looks like a little cold cream jar sitting there or something?. . .   

???  ::)  ;D   

MotoBunny, don't get me wrong, I'm happy with the purchase for various reasons, including the cleaner look, the additional space on the bars, the brake light switch, the nice leak-preventive banjo washers, the nice positive seal on the reservoir, the mirror mounting hole, etc.

But, yeah, in the end, I think your improvement must have been due to your old master cylinder being so worn out or leaky.  Have you ridden new motorcycles with "good" brakes recently?  Since I bought my Yamaha Seca II, I learned that modern bikes (even those with only two piston calipers and singe disks) have brakes that are light years ahead of the CB550s.

I'm not sure if the big problem is the single piston caliper or what?  I don't know of any semi-bolt-on caliper upgrades, so I'm grabbing at straws trying to change the master cylinder.  Many modern bikes have single disks and they brake just fine -- way better than the CB550.  The big difference seems to be either in the multi-piston caliper or in the master/caliper ratio.  I've used Ferodo pads in the past, but the system still sucks.
SOHC4 #289
1977 CB550K - SOLD
1997 YAMAHA XJ600S - SOLD
1986 GL1200I - SOLD
2004 BMW R1150R

Jetting: http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php?topic=20869.msg258435#msg258435
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Offline MoTo-BunnY

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Re: CB 550 Master Cylinder Question
« Reply #26 on: February 03, 2008, 06:53:04 PM »
MotoBunny, don't get me wrong, I'm happy with the purchase for various reasons, including the cleaner look, the additional space on the bars, the brake light switch, the nice leak-preventive banjo washers, the nice positive seal on the reservoir, the mirror mounting hole, etc.

But, yeah, in the end, I think your improvement must have been due to your old master cylinder being so worn out or leaky.  Have you ridden new motorcycles with "good" brakes recently?  Since I bought my Yamaha Seca II, I learned that modern bikes (even those with only two piston calipers and singe disks) have brakes that are light years ahead of the CB550s.

I have never ridden anything but old Honda SOHC-4s actually. .  .lol. Many, many moons ago on the back of a CB350 then a CB750 and now on the front of my own CB500 and a few times on my friends '79 DOHC so no, I totally don't have ANY newer bike experience - none newer than '79.  . . LOL    ;D   (and probably won't any time soon, mainly due to $$$!  lol)

One thing I was thinking though, did you go with the braided brake lines when you changed the master cylinder, too?  Seems like when I was all researching brake stuff here on the forums, several peeps commented on THAT being the change that created the stiffer, more responsive braking that you are seeking? (like, no sponginess or whatever - the old all rubber ones can "balloon' or something)  I have yet to do that upgrade, myself, but will soon when I (finally) do the dual front disc conversion to mine (still gathering all the pieces to do it). 

Hope you find your braking nirvana - keep us updated here! (I am all about really good brakes on my cycle because going fast is kewl and all but um, being able to stop is pretty important?   ;)   )

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hoppin' on down the bunny trail . . .

1973 Honda CB500K2
1970 Ding-How aka Nova R-S w/3.5HP Tecumseh MiniBike
1970 Taco Model 22 deluxe w/3.0HP Briggs & Stratton MiniBike
1973 GMC Vandura 3/4 Ton Van (350CID V8)
1973 Dodge "Chinook" RV (360CID V8)
1985 Toyota Tercel Wagon SR5 (4WD - 3A engine)
1982 Toyota Pickup Truck (2WD - 22R engine)
1962? DriveX Pack-Mule (Tote-Gote clone)
1989 VW Jetta GLi 16V
1991 Diamondback Mtn. Bike

Offline edbikerii

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Re: CB 550 Master Cylinder Question
« Reply #27 on: February 03, 2008, 10:13:22 PM »
MotoBunny, don't get me wrong, I'm happy with the purchase for various reasons, including the cleaner look, the additional space on the bars, the brake light switch, the nice leak-preventive banjo washers, the nice positive seal on the reservoir, the mirror mounting hole, etc.

But, yeah, in the end, I think your improvement must have been due to your old master cylinder being so worn out or leaky.  Have you ridden new motorcycles with "good" brakes recently?  Since I bought my Yamaha Seca II, I learned that modern bikes (even those with only two piston calipers and singe disks) have brakes that are light years ahead of the CB550s.

I have never ridden anything but old Honda SOHC-4s actually. .  .lol. Many, many moons ago on the back of a CB350 then a CB750 and now on the front of my own CB500 and a few times on my friends '79 DOHC so no, I totally don't have ANY newer bike experience - none newer than '79.  . . LOL    ;D   (and probably won't any time soon, mainly due to $$$!  lol)

One thing I was thinking though, did you go with the braided brake lines when you changed the master cylinder, too?  Seems like when I was all researching brake stuff here on the forums, several peeps commented on THAT being the change that created the stiffer, more responsive braking that you are seeking? (like, no sponginess or whatever - the old all rubber ones can "balloon' or something)  I have yet to do that upgrade, myself, but will soon when I (finally) do the dual front disc conversion to mine (still gathering all the pieces to do it). 

Hope you find your braking nirvana - keep us updated here! (I am all about really good brakes on my cycle because going fast is kewl and all but um, being able to stop is pretty important?   ;)   )



Yes, I also have stainless braided lines, which were purchased from Paragon Performance from components so that I could mount things up more flexibly as needed when I upgrade things.

I went for a beautiful ride with a passenger today, and yes, I now really appreciate the firmer feel of the new master cylinder.  I'm sure now that it is much firmer than the old one, and it cannot possibly be solely because of the old fluid or air that was in the system.  The lever is almost rock hard now.  I still don't feel that the bike stops better, but, the lever does definitely feel better.

It almost feels like the caliper doesn't really grab the disk.  It's like the caliper keeps on sliding regardless of the pressure applied.  I guess that "wooden" really is the best way to describe it.  Imagine if your brake pads were made out of wood, and the disk were polished.

I'm going to try roughing up the disk with scotchbrite or sandpaper as well as roughing up the pad surfaces on the belt sander for a second or two, perhaps.
SOHC4 #289
1977 CB550K - SOLD
1997 YAMAHA XJ600S - SOLD
1986 GL1200I - SOLD
2004 BMW R1150R

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Offline MoTo-BunnY

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Re: CB 550 Master Cylinder Question
« Reply #28 on: February 04, 2008, 08:06:39 PM »
Did you use the Dow High Vacuum Grease for your brake caliper?  Anything else, even "super-duper ultra mega Hades-like temperature brake grease" found at the auto parts store will STILL heat up, liquefy, and run down onto your brake disc, thus lubricating the brake pad - much to your dismay.

The Dow grease was hard to find and hella-spendy (like around $30+ a tube, new?!?) but I finally found some on eBay for "only"$15. It was a whole different game - really weird grease that is super persistent and slippery. Its also super heat resistant and stays a gel at high temperatures. I have found a lot of other uses for it other than brake stuff, too.



That's what I found in my experience, anyways, and it has been mentioned on the board here, a few times. (where I learned it from *duh*    lol)

I roughed up my brake disc once with one of those pumice blocks (used for cleaning grills - also works great on rusty spokes). It stopped all squeaking and braking was great for like 100 miles and then the disc was all polished up again. . . . lol.

Wish ya luck in your adventures in brake-dom!   ;D
---> instagram.com/moto_bunny# <---

[img width= height=]http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3440/3846213109_ae572002d4_o.gif[/img]

hoppin' on down the bunny trail . . .

1973 Honda CB500K2
1970 Ding-How aka Nova R-S w/3.5HP Tecumseh MiniBike
1970 Taco Model 22 deluxe w/3.0HP Briggs & Stratton MiniBike
1973 GMC Vandura 3/4 Ton Van (350CID V8)
1973 Dodge "Chinook" RV (360CID V8)
1985 Toyota Tercel Wagon SR5 (4WD - 3A engine)
1982 Toyota Pickup Truck (2WD - 22R engine)
1962? DriveX Pack-Mule (Tote-Gote clone)
1989 VW Jetta GLi 16V
1991 Diamondback Mtn. Bike

Offline edbikerii

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Re: CB 550 Master Cylinder Question
« Reply #29 on: February 04, 2008, 09:45:31 PM »
Thanks, Moto-Bunny,

I hit the garage again tonight!

I used 80-grit sandpaper on the pad sander to hit the rotor.  When I was done, it looked nice and roughed up on the outside, but the spoke side was impossible to hit with the pad sander.  I manually sanded it perpendicular to the direction of rotation.  Seemed pretty good.

I pulled the caliper and pads, noting that the last set of OEM Honda pads I had installed looked brand new!!!  They had about 1000 miles on them, but no appreciable wear whatsoever.  They seemed to have lots of "sintered metal" embedded in them, so I put in an older set of pads that I had lying around which were still about 3/4.  I sanded their faces, and chamfered their edges.  I believe that they were original OEM Honda pads from 1977 that had been on my old parts bike.  They seemed to have less metal in them, so my thinking is that they will grip better, even if they don't wear as long.

I used a product called Syl Glyde, which is what I used last time, and I saw it inside the caliper right where I had put it.  It doesn't seem to have liquified.

So, then I took it for a ride.  At first the brakes seemed great!  But I did a couple of low-speed full stops to try to help the pads bed-in.  Within a few minutes I was pretty sure the performance was getting worse.  I rode for about two miles.  When I pulled into the garage, the spoke side of the rotor seemed to be mirror-smooth already!

I think I'm going to get more organic brake pads.  I know I used some Ferodo pads a while back, and got only about 3500 miles out of them before the inside pad was completely worn out.  That was back before I had ever known what a modern bike brakes like, so I was pretty happy.  I might try the EBC organic FA13 as I had some EBCs on my Yamaha Seca II, and they were great.

When the new organic pads come in, I'll try de-glazing the inside of the rotor again.  I'll sand and clean the entire rotor again.
SOHC4 #289
1977 CB550K - SOLD
1997 YAMAHA XJ600S - SOLD
1986 GL1200I - SOLD
2004 BMW R1150R

Jetting: http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php?topic=20869.msg258435#msg258435
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Offline TwoTired

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Re: CB 550 Master Cylinder Question
« Reply #30 on: February 05, 2008, 01:15:14 AM »
I used a product called Syl Glyde, which is what I used last time, and I saw it inside the caliper right where I had put it.  It doesn't seem to have liquified.

That is absolutely the wrong stuff to use in this application.  That stuff contains silicone but is mostly petro base.  It will weep and creep with time and especially so with heat.  You just explained why your brakes don't have any power, being well lubed where you want the friction.

I did an oven test with that stuff compared to the Dow pure silicone grease.  Sylglide started weeping pretty much as soon as it hit the pan and got worse as the temp climbed.  By 300 degrees F it had mostly vaporized leaving a brown hard residue.  The Dow stuff never looked or behaved any different right up to the 550 degree limit of my oven.

I ruined a set of brand new pads because the parts counter man told me that was the correct stuff.  Stupid jerk.  One look at the MSDS afterwards confirmed my suspicions.  The oven test was the nail in the coffin.

Cheers,
Lloyd... (SOHC4 #11 Original Mail List)
72 500, 74 550, 75 550K, 75 550F, 76 550F, 77 550F X2, 78 550K, 77 750F X2, 78 750F, 79CX500, 85 700SC, GL1100

Those that learn from history are doomed to repeat it by those that don't learn from history.

Offline edbikerii

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Re: CB 550 Master Cylinder Question
« Reply #31 on: February 05, 2008, 04:53:15 AM »
I used a product called Syl Glyde, which is what I used last time, and I saw it inside the caliper right where I had put it.  It doesn't seem to have liquified.

That is absolutely the wrong stuff to use in this application.  That stuff contains silicone but is mostly petro base.  It will weep and creep with time and especially so with heat.  You just explained why your brakes don't have any power, being well lubed where you want the friction.

I did an oven test with that stuff compared to the Dow pure silicone grease.  Sylglide started weeping pretty much as soon as it hit the pan and got worse as the temp climbed.  By 300 degrees F it had mostly vaporized leaving a brown hard residue.  The Dow stuff never looked or behaved any different right up to the 550 degree limit of my oven.

I ruined a set of brand new pads because the parts counter man told me that was the correct stuff.  Stupid jerk.  One look at the MSDS afterwards confirmed my suspicions.  The oven test was the nail in the coffin.

Cheers,

Huh?  Geez, I've been using Sil-Glyde for years on all of my vehicles' brakes with excellent results (well, except for the CB550).  Also, the stuff still looked pretty good inside my caliper from the last time I changed the pads.  OK, that was only about 1000 miles ago, and frankly the brakes don't work that well, so maybe the temps never got high enough to melt it (because they were "lubed"?)

I guess there's no arguing with your logic, TT.  You have done the test, and proven the result, so it is indisputable.  But dammit, the product is even called "Sil-Glyde Brake Lubricant", and is openly advertised to "Stop Pad Squeal" right on the package:

http://www.ipdusa.com/version.asp?strPageHistory=category&numSearchStartRecord=0&strParents=202,706&P_ID=248&CAT_ID=706&V_ID=669

This is EXTREMELY discomforting, as a simple search for Sil-Glyde on Google will show that there are tons of people out there who swear by this stuff (kinda like I used to be -- yesterday).

Do you really think it is possible that the stuff got to over 300F and leaked all over my pads within the 5 minutes I test-rode it?  Granted, I did a couple of hard stops to try and bed the pads.  Also, the pads were not brand new, but I sanded them to down to remove glazing and any surface contaminants.  When I stopped, the rotor was hot to the touch, but I was able to touch it without getting any blisters.

Also, consider that I was careful to lube sparingly as needed and to avoid getting the lube anywhere near the braking surface.

So, since I'm going to try some new organic pads, I might as well use the Dow pure silicone grease as you suggest.  Is there anyplace where I can walk in and buy the stuff?
SOHC4 #289
1977 CB550K - SOLD
1997 YAMAHA XJ600S - SOLD
1986 GL1200I - SOLD
2004 BMW R1150R

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Offline TwoTired

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Re: CB 550 Master Cylinder Question
« Reply #32 on: February 05, 2008, 11:59:05 AM »
But dammit, the product is even called "Sil-Glyde Brake Lubricant", and is openly advertised to "Stop Pad Squeal" right on the package:
Oh, it'll stop pad squeal, alright.  So, will paraffin and a squirt of 3 in 1. ::)  I, too, was hoodwinked by marketing and sales techniques.  And, a persuasive parts counterman. Stupid jerk.

This is EXTREMELY discomforting, as a simple search for Sil-Glyde on Google will show that there are tons of people out there who swear by this stuff (kinda like I used to be -- yesterday).
Funny.  I swear AT it.   ;D
It does work pretty well on car door hinges and slider gizmos that won't see temps above 150 F, or so.

Do you really think it is possible that the stuff got to over 300F and leaked all over my pads within the 5 minutes I test-rode it?
No, it took longer than 5 minutes for me.  But you had that on longer than 5 minutes, you reported 1000 miles of use.  The steel disc is porous to some degree, and lubrication molecules fit into these pores.  I had to flush/soak my rotors in solvent many times to reduce the lube content.   Silicone is extremely tenacious stuff and doesn't dissolve in anything.  The Silglyde base carrier flowed right to the pad and into the disc, bringing silicone with it.  The petro stuff either burned off or got flushed, leaving nice slippery silicone behind.  (and a loudly cursing operator.)  The brake disc will get over 300 F if they are working properly and with repeated heavy use.  Hot metal doesn't smoke with such heat, but contaminants will.  The smoke looked just like what I saw in the oven test.  This occurred with my break-in stop/stress tests and Silglyde was dripping from the caliper body.
So, after flushing the disc and new pads (and using the Dow product), I took it out and did the break-in speed stop tests.  Just when they really started to grab well, then they started to get worse.  The heated disc brought more lube to the surface of the disc and re-lubed the new pads!  But, there were no drips from the caliper this time!
I cleaned/flushed the disc again as well as the new pads, and used a belt sander to remove about a 1/6" thickness from the pad.  The break in testing was better, but there was still a noticeable change after the they started to work really well.  It took three or four flushings and heat cycles to get the disc reconditioned. (I didn't want to EVER lose braking force when I needed it most during some emergency stop in the future.)  I then put in new pads, broke them in, and with only an SS Line upgrade, I can squall the front tire with the brake lever.  Gotta squeeze hard (like when adrenaline flows), but it does it.  It's kind of an old Continental on there, so traction isn't comparable to a new Metzler.  But, this bike has the big Vetter IV for more weight transfer to the front, too.  ...But, I digress.

Also, consider that I was careful to lube sparingly as needed and to avoid getting the lube anywhere near the braking surface.
Absolutely the right thing to do.  The grease is not meant for it's lubrication properties in this application.  It is simply a barrier to keep atmospheric contaminants, water, and oxygen away from corrodable metal parts.  Pure silicone grease isn't creepy. Well, from a physical stand point. (It does seem unearthly.)  But, Silglyde definitely is creepy, particularly when hot.

So, since I'm going to try some new organic pads, I might as well use the Dow pure silicone grease as you suggest.  Is there anyplace where I can walk in and buy the stuff?
I got mine at an industrial supply distributor.  I called around first.

A word or two about pads.
The sintered metal pads help remove heat away from the disc through the pads.  Some thought about where this heat transfers to, is in order.  The Honda caliper is not the best heat radiating component for this job.  In fact, you can make a good argument for NOT putting the heat into the caliper piston and the brake fluid.  For this application, high metal content pads are not the best choice.  I was surprised when the stock Honda pads had more metal content than the originals I took off the bike due to contamination.  I can't explain why Honda changed the friction pad composition.  But, I speculate that is wasn't an engineering decision.

Cheers,
Lloyd... (SOHC4 #11 Original Mail List)
72 500, 74 550, 75 550K, 75 550F, 76 550F, 77 550F X2, 78 550K, 77 750F X2, 78 750F, 79CX500, 85 700SC, GL1100

Those that learn from history are doomed to repeat it by those that don't learn from history.

Offline MoTo-BunnY

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Re: CB 550 Master Cylinder Question
« Reply #33 on: February 05, 2008, 02:43:33 PM »
Here is a guy on feeBay selling the Dow High Vacuum Grease for $15 a tube, 'Buy It Now'. (has like a dozen tubes of it, too)

http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItem&Item=270209207339




Any credit my way for first suggesting it might be 'grease creep' into the brake pads?   *sniff*   :P       lol     ;)


Hope u get your brakes fixed up - I also had a parts counter guy tell me to use the wrong stuff and ended up having to get new brake pads after they got well "lubed" by the junk grease (that was really expensive, too) - then I did the research here and found out about the Dow grease.

I will be asking the SOHC4 forums FIRST and NOT the parts counter guy, in the future.  . . .    ;D
« Last Edit: March 23, 2008, 03:50:43 AM by MoTo-BunnY »
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[img width= height=]http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3440/3846213109_ae572002d4_o.gif[/img]

hoppin' on down the bunny trail . . .

1973 Honda CB500K2
1970 Ding-How aka Nova R-S w/3.5HP Tecumseh MiniBike
1970 Taco Model 22 deluxe w/3.0HP Briggs & Stratton MiniBike
1973 GMC Vandura 3/4 Ton Van (350CID V8)
1973 Dodge "Chinook" RV (360CID V8)
1985 Toyota Tercel Wagon SR5 (4WD - 3A engine)
1982 Toyota Pickup Truck (2WD - 22R engine)
1962? DriveX Pack-Mule (Tote-Gote clone)
1989 VW Jetta GLi 16V
1991 Diamondback Mtn. Bike

Offline turboguzzi

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Re: CB 550 Master Cylinder Question
« Reply #34 on: February 05, 2008, 03:12:10 PM »
it's pretty simple:

dual disc setup - 14mm M/C
single disc        - 1/2" M/C

Checked plenty of M/C's and they all have pretty much the same pivot to cylinder distance, hence same leverage.

Ferodo Platinum FDB119P pads from Vintage Brake

Filed the pads around so they are a rattle fix in the caliper.

No grease

Works a treat, my CB500 does stopies (double disc setup)

Last two tips:

Unscrew the freeplay screw that limits arm freeplay and push on the caliper to check that the fluid does get back to the M/C

Check that the caliper body is parallel to the disc surface. If not, shim with thin washers in the three mounting bolts or file the bolts bosses on the fork slider till it is.

TG

« Last Edit: February 05, 2008, 03:17:50 PM by turboguzzi »

Offline edbikerii

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Re: CB 550 Master Cylinder Question
« Reply #35 on: February 05, 2008, 04:23:50 PM »
Here is a guy on feeBay selling the Dow High Vacuum Grease for $15 a tube, 'Buy It Now'. (has like a dozen tubes of it, too)

http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItem&Item=270209207339




Any credit my way for first suggesting it might be 'grease creep' into the brake pads?   *sniff*   :P       lol     ;)


Hope u get your brakes fixed up - I also had a parts counter guy tell me to use the wrong stuff and ended up having to get new brake pads after they got well "lubed" but the junk grease (that was really expensive, too) - then I did the research here and found out about the Dow grease.

I will be asking the SOHC4 forums FIRST and NOT the parts counter guy, in the future.  . . .    ;D

yes, MotoBunny, I noticed that you posted it here first!!!

Thanks for the ebay link, too.

I guess you had better luck than TT with respect to soaking/cleaning lube from the disc.  I'm going to the garage tonight to pull the caliper, clean out all the lube, and soak the heck out of the rotor with brake cleaner.  Then I'll lightly sand the rotor and pads again, and put it all back together.  When I get my hands on the pure silicone I'll pop off the caliper and lube it up.

SOHC4 #289
1977 CB550K - SOLD
1997 YAMAHA XJ600S - SOLD
1986 GL1200I - SOLD
2004 BMW R1150R

Jetting: http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php?topic=20869.msg258435#msg258435
Needles:  http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php?topic=20869.msg253711#msg253711

Offline MoTo-BunnY

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Re: CB 550 Master Cylinder Question
« Reply #36 on: February 05, 2008, 05:54:22 PM »

yes, MotoBunny, I noticed that you posted it here first!!!

Thanks for the ebay link, too.

I guess you had better luck than TT with respect to soaking/cleaning lube from the disc.  I'm going to the garage tonight to pull the caliper, clean out all the lube, and soak the heck out of the rotor with brake cleaner.  Then I'll lightly sand the rotor and pads again, and put it all back together.  When I get my hands on the pure silicone I'll pop off the caliper and lube it up.



he he . .  .just playin!   though, I do have to say its nice knowing I have learned a thing or two from these forums!    ;D

I actually had to end up replacing the pads with new ones (they were pretty worn down, anyways, as well as 'lubed') and then I did the aforementioned pumice-bar sanding, wiping down the disc with alcohol solvent several times (between sandings) with fresh paper towels. I don't think the previous junk grease I used previously had any silicone in it, though?.  . . . . silicone is tenacious! When I used that Dow grease, you can tell how persistent it was and ended up all over the place. (DON'T get it on your glasses unless you want to see smears and streaks on your lenses for weeks afterwards, no matter how many times you clean them!)   :'(
---> instagram.com/moto_bunny# <---

[img width= height=]http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3440/3846213109_ae572002d4_o.gif[/img]

hoppin' on down the bunny trail . . .

1973 Honda CB500K2
1970 Ding-How aka Nova R-S w/3.5HP Tecumseh MiniBike
1970 Taco Model 22 deluxe w/3.0HP Briggs & Stratton MiniBike
1973 GMC Vandura 3/4 Ton Van (350CID V8)
1973 Dodge "Chinook" RV (360CID V8)
1985 Toyota Tercel Wagon SR5 (4WD - 3A engine)
1982 Toyota Pickup Truck (2WD - 22R engine)
1962? DriveX Pack-Mule (Tote-Gote clone)
1989 VW Jetta GLi 16V
1991 Diamondback Mtn. Bike

Offline Chicago550

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Re: CB 550 Master Cylinder Question
« Reply #37 on: March 22, 2008, 09:59:00 AM »
You can also get
a free sample of the Dow Vacuum Grease directly from Dow. I just sent in for my sample I'm hoping that they send an entire tube ;D

http://www.dowcorning.com/applications/search/default.aspx?R=112EN
75 CB550
70 CB350 gone to new home

Offline hymodyne

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Re: CB 550 Master Cylinder Question
« Reply #38 on: March 22, 2008, 01:04:46 PM »
Is anyone using the MC pictured if the first post with a dual front disc arrangement?

Reservoir capacity sufficient?

Hym
"All things are ready if our minds be so."