I think they are relatively pricy $28+/-, hence one was stripped from the caliper you bot.
It allows the pad to float and press against the disc perfectly square to the disc. Your caliper can work without it, but the piston will be further out from the cavity it lives in, further than its designed to be. And the pressure onto the disc may be off a bit.
They never wear out, but basket cases that are in baskets for a long time tend to lose parts.
I'd use it twere mine. First post in the parts wanted forum. No luck, buy new.