Depends on the charger. The bike needs about 5-6 amps without the headlight and about 10-12A with the headlight on.
The electric start needs 50 or more amps to operate, in addition to the rest of the bike.
If your charger has these capacities, the high charge rate may well damage the battery (that should only be charged at 1-2 amp rate). Depends on how long the battery is left on a high rate charger and how depleted the battery is.
You are going to need a battery to keep the rectifier happy, as it smooths out charging voltage spikes and voltage spikes from the starter motor. The rectifier may take the abuse, or it may get damaged.
You decide if it is worth the risk.
Cheers,