Assuming your battery/charging system are OK and working, turn signals should work with the bike not even running. I always check all 4 plus taillight, headlight and brake light before I even crank my bike. Some time back, I had problems with my rear turn signal and I finally found it to be one of the black wires had rubbed through the insulation and was grounding out on the fender. Almost drove me crazy til I found it. Old bikes=strange problems.