Welcome Vance!
Sticky float needles are the usual cause of gas leaking from the carbs. Make sure that you set the petcock to the "off" position whenever you shut off the bike. You may be out of gas if enough fuel leaked out. If there is still gas in the tank then try using the reserve setting on the petcock to get the fuel to flow. You say that you are new to riding so perhaps you don't know about the on and reserve settings of the petcock.
The ignition switch has three positions - Off, On, and "park". The park setting shuts the bike off but leaves the taillight lit. You can take the key out of the ignition when the bike is in park. This setting is for if you need to leave the bike on the side of the road at night but don't want somebody to steal it. I've mistakenly left my bike in park and when I try to start her up the next morning the battery is drained. Perhaps this has happened to you.
Since you are new to riding perhaps you should study the owners manual, which can be downloaded here:
http://manuals.sohc4.net/cb550/owners_manual/OM55074.pdfModern bikes don't have things such as petcocks and carburetors, it's helpful to look at the owners manual.
You may already know all this stuff but since you said you are new to riding I don't know what you don't know!
Again, welcome and good luck with your new to you 550!