Author Topic: Spark plug cap resistance and whole lot more  (Read 16865 times)

0 Members and 2 Guests are viewing this topic.

Offline topperharley

  • Enthusiast
  • **
  • Posts: 134
Re: Spark plug cap resistance
« Reply #50 on: April 28, 2016, 11:25:09 AM »
Il do that when i do the tube test.
Thank you very much. You have been really awesome by answering my questions. Cheers for that.

Lähetetty minun SM-G903F laitteesta Tapatalkilla


Offline PeWe

  • Really Old Timer ...
  • *******
  • Posts: 15,545
  • Bike almost back to the 70's 2015
Re: Spark plug cap resistance
« Reply #51 on: April 28, 2016, 01:19:20 PM »
Quote
If i use plugs with R then 0 hms plug caps are fine?

Yes.
Where can I find 0 ohms caps?
My bike did not like Denso Iridium resistor plugs. NGK D8EA work better. Caps NGK 5kohms.
I have looked for 0 ohms without finding any.
CB750 K6-76  970cc (Earlier 1005cc JMR Billet block on the shelf waiting for a comeback)
CB750 K2-75 Parts assembled to a stock K2

Updates of the CB750 K6 -1976
http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php/topic,180468.msg2092136.html#msg2092136
The billet block build thread
http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php/topic,49438.msg1863571.html#msg1863571
CB750 K2 -1975  build thread
http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php/topic,168243.msg1948381.html#msg1948381
K2 engine build thread. For a complete CB750 -75
http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php/topic,180088.msg2088008.html#msg2088008
Carb jetting, a long story Mikuni TMR32
http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php/topic,179479.msg2104967.html#msg2104967

Offline flybox1

  • My wife thinks I'm a
  • Really Old Timer ...
  • *******
  • Posts: 14,301
Re: Spark plug cap resistance
« Reply #52 on: April 28, 2016, 01:22:05 PM »
I switched away from Denso plugs.
Always had a tough time with jetting.  NGK D8EA+5k caps are the way to go.
'78 750K (F3 engine) PD42b's, Modified airbox w/K&N  filter, 40/110 jets, 1 needle shim, IMS@ 1 turn out. Kerker + Cone 18" QuietCore

Past Bikes
1974 550K0 (stock), 1973 CB350F (stock), 1983 Yamaha XS400K (POS)
77/78 cool 2 member #3
"Knowledge without mileage equals bullsh!t" - Henry Rollins

"This is my CB. There are many like it, but this one is mine…"

Offline topperharley

  • Enthusiast
  • **
  • Posts: 134
Re: Spark plug cap resistance
« Reply #53 on: April 28, 2016, 10:25:47 PM »
Quote
If i use plugs with R then 0 hms plug caps are fine?

Yes.
Where can I find 0 ohms caps?
My bike did not like Denso Iridium resistor plugs. NGK D8EA work better. Caps NGK 5kohms.
I have looked for 0 ohms without finding any.
I looked from the ebay and i coudnt find any straight non resistor caps. Funny. Are you sure that your local dealer doesnt have any? We have those on our dealers stock.

Offline topperharley

  • Enthusiast
  • **
  • Posts: 134
Re: Spark plug cap resistance
« Reply #54 on: April 29, 2016, 10:53:44 AM »
Here are the results of the clear tube test.
Pic 1 is cyl 1. The bike is allmost standing straight.
Cyl 2 i did not open the screw all the way. It felt like im gonna lose a treath if i do.
Cyl 3. The level is between cyl1 and cyl4. ( no photo).
Pic 2 is cyl 4. Bike is completly straight.


I wonder is the level on cyl 1 a bit too high?

Offline flybox1

  • My wife thinks I'm a
  • Really Old Timer ...
  • *******
  • Posts: 14,301
Re: Spark plug cap resistance
« Reply #55 on: April 29, 2016, 10:59:21 AM »
#1 is too high...adjust the float
#4 is too low...adjust the float
'78 750K (F3 engine) PD42b's, Modified airbox w/K&N  filter, 40/110 jets, 1 needle shim, IMS@ 1 turn out. Kerker + Cone 18" QuietCore

Past Bikes
1974 550K0 (stock), 1973 CB350F (stock), 1983 Yamaha XS400K (POS)
77/78 cool 2 member #3
"Knowledge without mileage equals bullsh!t" - Henry Rollins

"This is my CB. There are many like it, but this one is mine…"

Offline topperharley

  • Enthusiast
  • **
  • Posts: 134
Re: Spark plug cap resistance
« Reply #56 on: April 29, 2016, 11:13:48 AM »
So the goal is between cyl1 and cyl4.
This system is so delicet that it runs rich if the level is like 3mm to high or lean if 3mm too low?

Offline flybox1

  • My wife thinks I'm a
  • Really Old Timer ...
  • *******
  • Posts: 14,301
Re: Spark plug cap resistance
« Reply #57 on: April 29, 2016, 11:17:43 AM »
So the goal is between cyl1 and cyl4.
This system is so delicet that it runs rich if the level is like 3mm to high or lean if 3mm too low?
yes.
'78 750K (F3 engine) PD42b's, Modified airbox w/K&N  filter, 40/110 jets, 1 needle shim, IMS@ 1 turn out. Kerker + Cone 18" QuietCore

Past Bikes
1974 550K0 (stock), 1973 CB350F (stock), 1983 Yamaha XS400K (POS)
77/78 cool 2 member #3
"Knowledge without mileage equals bullsh!t" - Henry Rollins

"This is my CB. There are many like it, but this one is mine…"

Offline Deltarider

  • Really Old Timer ...
  • *******
  • Posts: 8,121
  • ... but some animals are more equal than others.
Re: Spark plug cap resistance
« Reply #58 on: April 29, 2016, 01:49:51 PM »
If your bike was leaning to the left a bit, it could well explain the difference. All these people that advice you to adjust the floats, should ask themselves what chances are that PO has ever touched them (readers of this forum excluded). It's OK to check, but think twice before you start tweaking the floats. Check float needles are not sticking and float pins allow floats to pivot easily. You can polish them a bit if needed. And above all: verify fuel can reach the floatchambers not hindered by kinked fuellines, extra inline fuel filters or blocked vent tubes.
« Last Edit: May 01, 2016, 01:32:16 AM by Deltarider »
CB500K2-ED Excel black
"There is enough for everyone's need but not enough for anybody's greed."

Offline HondaMan

  • Someone took this pic of me before I became a
  • Really Old Timer ...
  • *******
  • Posts: 13,795
  • ...not my choice, I was nicknamed...
    • Getting 'em Back on the Road
Re: Spark plug cap resistance
« Reply #59 on: April 29, 2016, 02:31:37 PM »
Quote
If i use plugs with R then 0 hms plug caps are fine?

Yes.
Where can I find 0 ohms caps?
My bike did not like Denso Iridium resistor plugs. NGK D8EA work better. Caps NGK 5kohms.
I have looked for 0 ohms without finding any.

PeWe: you don't want to use 0 ohm caps. The coil (all coils) on these bikes need some resistance. Normal is at LEAST 5000 ohms, Honda OEM was 7500 ohms, 10,000 ohms is actually a bit better. If you use resistor plugs (about 2500 ohms in most cases), these work fine with 5000 ohm caps, making it like OEM again.

With no resistance, the spark will be VERY short. This does not make for good fuel burn, so the plugs end up dark from unburned fuel and the power from the engine is less, especially at high RPM.
See SOHC4shop@gmail.com for info about the gadgets I make for these bikes.

The demons are repulsed when a man does good. Use that.
Blood is thicker than water, but motor oil is thicker yet...so, don't mess with my SOHC4, or I might have to hurt you.
Hondaman's creed: "Bikers are family. Treat them accordingly."

Link to Hondaman Ignition: http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php?topic=67543.0

Link to My CB750 Book: https://www.lulu.com/search?adult_audience_rating=00&page=1&pageSize=10&q=my+cb750+book

Link to website: www.SOHC4shop.com

Offline PeWe

  • Really Old Timer ...
  • *******
  • Posts: 15,545
  • Bike almost back to the 70's 2015
Re: Spark plug cap resistance
« Reply #60 on: April 30, 2016, 12:19:52 AM »
Quote
If i use plugs with R then 0 hms plug caps are fine?

Yes.
Where can I find 0 ohms caps?
My bike did not like Denso Iridium resistor plugs. NGK D8EA work better. Caps NGK 5kohms.
I have looked for 0 ohms without finding any.

PeWe: you don't want to use 0 ohm caps. The coil (all coils) on these bikes need some resistance. Normal is at LEAST 5000 ohms, Honda OEM was 7500 ohms, 10,000 ohms is actually a bit better. If you use resistor plugs (about 2500 ohms in most cases), these work fine with 5000 ohm caps, making it like OEM again.

With no resistance, the spark will be VERY short. This does not make for good fuel burn, so the plugs end up dark from unburned fuel and the power from the engine is less, especially at high RPM.

Thanks Mark for the clarification about plugs and caps. I thought that Denso iridium R plug with NGK caps ended up in too high resistance.
That plug might be good for racing with jetting for full throttle. I had to jet my Mikuni TMR32 richer with pilot jets for cruising within the speed limits and nice take offs without hesitations. Different on dyno and full throttle.
I'll continue with NGK D8EA that always has worked fine.  I have used DR8ES-L too back in the 80's without problems.
My coils are Dyna 5 ohms (black)
I have a pile of sootened plugs after carb jetting sessions. D8EA, Denso X24ES-U, NGK DRES-L, NGK Iridium....Maybe possible to clean without spark short ciruit sootened porslain - plug, less spark where it should
CB750 K6-76  970cc (Earlier 1005cc JMR Billet block on the shelf waiting for a comeback)
CB750 K2-75 Parts assembled to a stock K2

Updates of the CB750 K6 -1976
http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php/topic,180468.msg2092136.html#msg2092136
The billet block build thread
http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php/topic,49438.msg1863571.html#msg1863571
CB750 K2 -1975  build thread
http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php/topic,168243.msg1948381.html#msg1948381
K2 engine build thread. For a complete CB750 -75
http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php/topic,180088.msg2088008.html#msg2088008
Carb jetting, a long story Mikuni TMR32
http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php/topic,179479.msg2104967.html#msg2104967

Offline Deltarider

  • Really Old Timer ...
  • *******
  • Posts: 8,121
  • ... but some animals are more equal than others.
Re: Spark plug cap resistance
« Reply #61 on: April 30, 2016, 05:56:08 AM »
Quote
If you use resistor plugs (about 2500 ohms in most cases), these work fine with 5000 ohm caps, making it like OEM again.
I happen to have some halfway used sparkplugs lying around. The (4) NGK DR8ES-L all measured around 5kΩ, the (4) ND X24ESR-U around 8kΩ. IMO with 5kΩ caps it really adds up, so I would advice with 5kΩ plugcaps (mind you: 5kΩ when new!) to stay away from (R)esistor plugs. 
« Last Edit: April 30, 2016, 07:05:47 AM by Deltarider »
CB500K2-ED Excel black
"There is enough for everyone's need but not enough for anybody's greed."

Offline topperharley

  • Enthusiast
  • **
  • Posts: 134
Re: Spark plug cap resistance
« Reply #62 on: May 01, 2016, 07:22:55 AM »
I have a bad feeling about this. It could be that the problem in cyl 1 is valve guide. I remembered that there was some issues in cyl1 8 years a go.
I renewed stems but i didnt do anything to guides last winter.

I installed new plug in cyl1 and drove few km's. It looked like its fouled.
There is littlebit blue smoke coming from cyl 1 in cold start but nothing when shes hot.

Id really hate to do a guide fix now when the driving seasons started. The plug doesnt look oily. Its fluffy, dry and black.

What do you guys think. Would it be a bad idea to try a bit hotter plug? Maybe 7 or 6?

I also have open pods aka air filter.
Iv read that its an issue with these open filters that you should restrict air flow to engine. It could  make mixture adjusting easier.

Im gonna open air screws 1.5to2 turns out and see what happens. The outest that screws have been is 1.2 turns. The pilot jet size is 40.

I did adjust the float level in cyl1.
This is giving me grey hair and a headache
« Last Edit: May 01, 2016, 09:03:58 AM by topperharley »

Offline topperharley

  • Enthusiast
  • **
  • Posts: 134
Re: Spark plug cap resistance
« Reply #63 on: May 03, 2016, 09:23:39 AM »
Cyl 1 plug keeps on fouling. Float level ok. Pilot jet 40. Main 135. D8ea, d7ea both fouling. Air screw is now 1 3/4 open and its still getting fluffy. It runs good. Accelerates right. On deceleration it pops but only on low revs. If you close throttle from high rpm it doesnt pop. A small popping (maybe) is on idle too. You can just an just hear it. Other cyl plugs havent fouled not once.

Whats next. Please help.

Offline flybox1

  • My wife thinks I'm a
  • Really Old Timer ...
  • *******
  • Posts: 14,301
Re: Spark plug cap resistance
« Reply #64 on: May 03, 2016, 09:42:11 AM »
Stick with D8EA....those are correct.  Stick with 1 3/4 mixture screw setting.
You continue to say the plug fouls, but dont give us a throttle position which causes the fouling.
If you ride around town, and go from idle to WOT a few times, and everything in between, and then back home again, you really cant tell what throttle position/carb fuel delivery system is causing the fouling because you've used them all.
This is how I would proceed if it were my bike.... complete accurate series of plug chops at WOT, 2/3 throttle, 1/4 throttle, and idle.
We should see four groups of 4 plugs.  A plug color map of sorts.
WOT  1-2-3-4
2/3    1-2-3-4
1/4    1-2-3-4
idle    1-2-3-4

Then we can SEE what part of the carbs needs adjustment.

If ALL carb settings are equal (accurate vacuum sync + maintenance items included) AND...results from each plug chop group show fouling at #1, then we can move on to diagnosing a valve guide/oil issue.

'78 750K (F3 engine) PD42b's, Modified airbox w/K&N  filter, 40/110 jets, 1 needle shim, IMS@ 1 turn out. Kerker + Cone 18" QuietCore

Past Bikes
1974 550K0 (stock), 1973 CB350F (stock), 1983 Yamaha XS400K (POS)
77/78 cool 2 member #3
"Knowledge without mileage equals bullsh!t" - Henry Rollins

"This is my CB. There are many like it, but this one is mine…"

Offline topperharley

  • Enthusiast
  • **
  • Posts: 134
Re: Spark plug cap resistance
« Reply #65 on: May 03, 2016, 10:17:29 AM »
I was also thinking that i have 4 to 4 exhaust that i could go to an carburator shop and ask for a exhaust analys from cyl1. I think that is a good way too to get some info about mixture and exhaust fumes.

Offline flybox1

  • My wife thinks I'm a
  • Really Old Timer ...
  • *******
  • Posts: 14,301
Re: Spark plug cap resistance
« Reply #66 on: May 03, 2016, 10:22:42 AM »
I was also thinking that i have 4 to 4 exhaust that i could go to an carburator shop and ask for a exhaust analys from cyl1. I think that is a good way too to get some info about mixture and exhaust fumes.
This is the best option, but a dyno+gas analyzer is $$$ compared to plugs  ;)
'78 750K (F3 engine) PD42b's, Modified airbox w/K&N  filter, 40/110 jets, 1 needle shim, IMS@ 1 turn out. Kerker + Cone 18" QuietCore

Past Bikes
1974 550K0 (stock), 1973 CB350F (stock), 1983 Yamaha XS400K (POS)
77/78 cool 2 member #3
"Knowledge without mileage equals bullsh!t" - Henry Rollins

"This is my CB. There are many like it, but this one is mine…"

Offline Deltarider

  • Really Old Timer ...
  • *******
  • Posts: 8,121
  • ... but some animals are more equal than others.
Re: Spark plug cap resistance
« Reply #67 on: May 03, 2016, 11:00:29 AM »
Not familiar with the 750, I don't know what type main jet is on yours. If it's the push in type, I advise to check if the O-ring around the jet is still good and seals well. If not, you'll have a rich running condition as the engine will happily suck in the extra fuel.
CB500K2-ED Excel black
"There is enough for everyone's need but not enough for anybody's greed."

Offline topperharley

  • Enthusiast
  • **
  • Posts: 134
Re: Spark plug cap resistance
« Reply #68 on: May 04, 2016, 02:04:16 AM »
I drove to work this morning about 12km. I took the plug out and it was looking the same as it did yesterday evening when i arrived home.
Yesterday i opened the air screw almost 2 rounds. It pops and backfires but doesnt get carbon on it. Search and experiments continues.

Offline flybox1

  • My wife thinks I'm a
  • Really Old Timer ...
  • *******
  • Posts: 14,301
Re: Spark plug cap resistance
« Reply #69 on: May 04, 2016, 07:05:58 AM »
I drove to work this morning about 12km. I took the plug out and it was looking the same as it did yesterday evening when i arrived home.
Yesterday i opened the air screw almost 2 rounds. It pops and backfires but doesnt get carbon on it. Search and experiments continues.
Until you isolate the throttle position which is causing the rich condition, you will continue to foul the plug riding around.  Stop turning the mixture screw.  Set them all the same(1.75 out) and get to some plug chops, man.  Lets get this figured out.  ;D
'78 750K (F3 engine) PD42b's, Modified airbox w/K&N  filter, 40/110 jets, 1 needle shim, IMS@ 1 turn out. Kerker + Cone 18" QuietCore

Past Bikes
1974 550K0 (stock), 1973 CB350F (stock), 1983 Yamaha XS400K (POS)
77/78 cool 2 member #3
"Knowledge without mileage equals bullsh!t" - Henry Rollins

"This is my CB. There are many like it, but this one is mine…"

Offline topperharley

  • Enthusiast
  • **
  • Posts: 134
Re: Spark plug cap resistance
« Reply #70 on: May 04, 2016, 07:10:52 AM »
Yeah. You are right. What is purpose of the tube that connects carbs 1-2 and  3-4? 

Lähetetty minun SM-G903F laitteesta Tapatalkilla


Offline flybox1

  • My wife thinks I'm a
  • Really Old Timer ...
  • *******
  • Posts: 14,301
Re: Spark plug cap resistance
« Reply #71 on: May 04, 2016, 07:15:19 AM »
which one?  Picture?
'78 750K (F3 engine) PD42b's, Modified airbox w/K&N  filter, 40/110 jets, 1 needle shim, IMS@ 1 turn out. Kerker + Cone 18" QuietCore

Past Bikes
1974 550K0 (stock), 1973 CB350F (stock), 1983 Yamaha XS400K (POS)
77/78 cool 2 member #3
"Knowledge without mileage equals bullsh!t" - Henry Rollins

"This is my CB. There are many like it, but this one is mine…"

Offline topperharley

  • Enthusiast
  • **
  • Posts: 134
Re: Spark plug cap resistance
« Reply #72 on: May 04, 2016, 07:22:36 AM »
This is from 3-4 carb. Same one is on 1-2.





I allso wonder whats going on with this.


After bench sync the rods are univen. Carbs 1-2 are lower then 3-4. There is a 2mm gap on gliders to body on each carb.

Offline flybox1

  • My wife thinks I'm a
  • Really Old Timer ...
  • *******
  • Posts: 14,301
Re: Spark plug cap resistance
« Reply #73 on: May 04, 2016, 07:36:20 AM »
fuel delivery.

The other pics, with the slides at different heights, is ok.
its a result of vacuum tuning the individual carb slide heights to all pull the same vacuum.
it can be remedied, but its not an issue.
'78 750K (F3 engine) PD42b's, Modified airbox w/K&N  filter, 40/110 jets, 1 needle shim, IMS@ 1 turn out. Kerker + Cone 18" QuietCore

Past Bikes
1974 550K0 (stock), 1973 CB350F (stock), 1983 Yamaha XS400K (POS)
77/78 cool 2 member #3
"Knowledge without mileage equals bullsh!t" - Henry Rollins

"This is my CB. There are many like it, but this one is mine…"

Offline topperharley

  • Enthusiast
  • **
  • Posts: 134
Re: Spark plug cap resistance
« Reply #74 on: May 04, 2016, 07:40:45 AM »
Those pictures are right after bench sync. There is a 2mm gap on gliders to body on each carb. Vac sync not done yeat. Why the rods are in different level when gliders have the same position?