welcome to the forum.....you will find that we will not #$%* at ya but will try and help ya wherever we can....

First off,it's recommended to do a full tune up on the bike before you start trying to fix things...not knowing the history of the bike it would be wise to:set valves,CLEAN CARBS..!!! ,new sparkplugs,clean oil+filter,check ignition advance,clean air filters etc.
That way you set up a good base for later trouble shooting,nothing is worse then spending hours on setting carbs right while your valve clearances are way out of spec and causing you the trouble your trying to fix...
okay,you got a few questions here,let's split them up:
the rear brake:
I assume you have drum brakes in the back..you will have to remove the rear wheel and inspect the brake shoes for wear,most likely they will be worn down far and the key that spreads the shoes is in almost 90 degree angle before it brakes......or brake lining has separated from shoe etc.. It will tell ya when you take that apart....
the pod filters:
first thing i would do is do a plug chop....that means putting the engine at WOT for a few seconds and then pull in clutch and kill the engine..engine has to be under load though,when you do that.....and then pull the spark plugs and look at the color of the tip...this will tell you if the main jet's are lean or rich or dead on... here is a link with a sparkplug chart so you can compare your settings...
http://www.dansmc.com/Spark_Plugs/Spark_Plugs_catalog.htmlI'm kinda guessing she will be reading lean....if so you will need bigger main jets...
after you got your main jets right you can play with the needles to set up the mid-range....
pod filters can work fine,just a matter of jetting the carbs right...
downloading a manual for your bike you do here:
http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php?topic=17788.0hondaman, a member from this side makes upgraded ignitions for these things....you can find that here:
http://forums.sohc4.net/index.php?topic=50269.0 just send him a PM with questions about that...
the fuel line coming from the petcock to the carbs should be as vertical as possible without loops etc..
oh,and we LOVE pictures,the more the better.....

most of these bikes have spend a long time collecting dust in their life,but are very rewarding to work on....
welcome to our insanity....
