Author Topic: One Sooty Plug - All The Rest Good  (Read 1463 times)

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Offline Wingnut74

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One Sooty Plug - All The Rest Good
« on: May 02, 2016, 07:07:07 AM »
74 CB750 - rebuilt engine over the winter.  All stock with airbox, except added Cyclex sidewinder pipes.  Runs almost great with great pull (never rode bigger than a 400 before so I am easily impressed).  Cylinders 1,3,4 plugs have just right tan/beige (if anything a tiny touch lean), but at times I do hear a misfire in mix at 3k on up to 5k. I am still in first 150 miles so don't go much above that at all. Plug 2 is very black dry sooty - super rich.  I read a lot of posts and have suffered through endless interations to success tuning before, but I'd apppreciate any thoughts on what else to check before pulling the carbs off. Here is what I know:
- Cyl 2 runs ok mostly, pipe seems to be same temp as the rest - runs just real rich
- Really good spark from new coils on all 4 plugs. Everything is new/replaced, coils, wires, caps - not the spark
- Since 3 of 4 are good, it cant be airbox, or airflow?
- I checked and retightend all the carb/airbox/intake clamps - were not great fit- retightened - still sooty #2
- Possible remaining causes:
 -main jet fell into bowl - will check before pulling, but doubting #2  would run if that was it?
- Float too high - could have sworn this was good - made a gauge that worked.
- I just noticed from a thread that I forgot to add the carb bowl vent hoses? COULD that be it? Will put back
- Plugged airhorn vent - I don't get how this could richen things up - IS there a way to clean this while its on the bike?
- anything else to check before I pull them? thanks
74 CB360 - Winter 2014/2015 Project
74 CB750 - Winter 2015/2016 Project
70 Something TBD - Winter 2016/2017 Project

Offline flybox1

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Re: One Sooty Plug - All The Rest Good
« Reply #1 on: May 02, 2016, 07:34:55 AM »
Clear tube test that bowl.
What is its fuel level?
'78 750K (F3 engine) PD42b's, Modified airbox w/K&N  filter, 40/110 jets, 1 needle shim, IMS@ 1 turn out. Kerker + Cone 18" QuietCore

Past Bikes
1974 550K0 (stock), 1973 CB350F (stock), 1983 Yamaha XS400K (POS)
77/78 cool 2 member #3
"Knowledge without mileage equals bullsh!t" - Henry Rollins

"This is my CB. There are many like it, but this one is mine…"

Offline pmanning

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Re: One Sooty Plug - All The Rest Good
« Reply #2 on: May 02, 2016, 12:42:12 PM »
I had a main jet back out of the emulsion tube on a carb one time.  I don't remember if the cylinder was firing at all but it was a relief to find the jet nestled in the float bowl rather than something more catastrophic.  Also make sure the choke plate for that carburetor hasn't come loose from the lever arm.

Offline Wingnut74

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Re: One Sooty Plug - All The Rest Good
« Reply #3 on: May 02, 2016, 07:03:32 PM »
OK thanks. Will check it out. Anyone know if you can adjust the cyl 2 float height with the carbs on a cb750k4? Looks tough.
74 CB360 - Winter 2014/2015 Project
74 CB750 - Winter 2015/2016 Project
70 Something TBD - Winter 2016/2017 Project

Offline evanphi

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Re: One Sooty Plug - All The Rest Good
« Reply #4 on: May 03, 2016, 05:29:40 AM »
All you need is a long flatblade screwdriver and a set of loooooong-nose pliers.

Like this:
Pro tip: If you want to raise the float height without removing the float (and losing your needle) each time, you can reach in there and give the tang a pinch (to lower it) with some long-nose needle pliers. If you need to lower your fuel level, raise the tang up with a flat screwdriver. The hose for mine is made with an old drain plug that I cut the head off, and jammed onto a piece of 1/8" fuel line.


--Evan

1975 CB750K "Rhonda"
Delkevic Stainless 4-1 Header, Cone Engineering 18" Quiet Core Reverse Cone, K&N Filter in Drilled Airbox
K5 Crankcase/Frame, K4 Head and Cylinders, K1 Carbs (42;120;1 Turn)

She's a mix-matched (former) basket case, but she's mine.

CB750 Shop Manual (all years), searchable text PDF
Calculating the correct input circumference for digital speedometers connected to the original speedometer drive

Offline WV_750

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Re: One Sooty Plug - All The Rest Good
« Reply #5 on: May 03, 2016, 06:07:11 AM »
I may just be hamfisted, but I had a close call with breaking a float post doing it that way. As far as taking the float out to adjust, it's frustrating if you don't get the adjustment right the first or second try, but worth the lessened risk IMO. Also, getting a correct measurement is sometimes tricky at that angle, so I hold the needle seated (not by the spring of course) before lifting the float to check height. It gets a little cramped on those inner carbs.
73 CB750 K3
76 CT90
78 CT90
07 CB900F (919 Hornet)

Offline flybox1

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Re: One Sooty Plug - All The Rest Good
« Reply #6 on: May 03, 2016, 06:38:20 AM »
Check and adjust all on the bench. Setup an aux fuel source and a stand to hold your carbs.
Get it right before you put the carbs back on.
'78 750K (F3 engine) PD42b's, Modified airbox w/K&N  filter, 40/110 jets, 1 needle shim, IMS@ 1 turn out. Kerker + Cone 18" QuietCore

Past Bikes
1974 550K0 (stock), 1973 CB350F (stock), 1983 Yamaha XS400K (POS)
77/78 cool 2 member #3
"Knowledge without mileage equals bullsh!t" - Henry Rollins

"This is my CB. There are many like it, but this one is mine…"

Offline DaveBarbier

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Re: One Sooty Plug - All The Rest Good
« Reply #7 on: May 03, 2016, 06:53:43 AM »
I had a main jet back out of the emulsion tube on a carb one time.  I don't remember if the cylinder was firing at all but it was a relief to find the jet nestled in the float bowl rather than something more catastrophic.  Also make sure the choke plate for that carburetor hasn't come loose from the lever arm.

Me too, last year, haha


Offline Wingnut74

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Re: One Sooty Plug - All The Rest Good
« Reply #8 on: May 03, 2016, 07:45:26 PM »
Found it! Many thanks for the suggestions - checked all those things and they were all OK. Had airbox off and decided to ream and flush the airhorn vent tubes, and was poking around with light, then noticed a little sludge in the hole for the cyl #2 idle air screw, removed the screw and blasted gumout into the screw hole onto a paper towel, crap came out. I must have forgotten to clean that port and jammed a new screw into the sludge. So add one more to the cause o sooty plugs --> clogged  air screw. I would not have thought that was a factor in the 3k-5k range but I guess it contributes a share of airflow in that range still. New Plug is now good color, thanks!
74 CB360 - Winter 2014/2015 Project
74 CB750 - Winter 2015/2016 Project
70 Something TBD - Winter 2016/2017 Project