There are several manuals available and each one offers info that the others don't. I have the original Honda shop manual, the Clymer manual and the Haynes manual. I use all three.
ALWAYS check for spark FIRST!

Coils hardly ever go bad. Points will always wear out and need replacement as well as spark plugs. Speaking of spark plugs, the one you showed in that pic is not screwed into the head all the way! I see threads showing. Be careful when you replace them. They should spin in easily by hand. If it feels like it's binding up it could be cross threaded. If so it's not a deal breaker it just needs to be rethreaded properly. It can be tricky but it can be done.
Electrical stuff scares you. OK, nothing new there.

Most people are freaked out by electrical issues. All those wires going all over the place. How can you tell whats what? Simple. With a color coded wiring diagram and a basic understanding of electricity.
Here's my simple explanation of how electricity works. First you need a power source which in this case is a battery. It has two terminals, positive and negative. Simply explained, electricity flows from positive to negative. The negative side of the battery is connected to the frame. Everything else that is connected to the frame is also "grounded". So, the engine is also grounded and that's where your spark plugs gets it's connection to ground.
Here's a good analogy of how electricity works. Think of the positive as a large tank of water at the top of a hill. The pipes that come out of it are the wires. Gravity pulls the water down the hill into the valley or "ground". This is the negative. Along the way we can run the water through things and it's downward force will do work for us. Everything goes from positive to negative.
Now, without the connection to ground (negative) the flow just isn't there so no work can be done. A circuit needs to have both positive and negative to work. So, when something doesn't work, first make sure it has a positive supply and a negative ground. When troubleshooting always work from the component that isn't working upstream towards the battery. I hope this helps.
That said, congratulations on your new purchase and welcome to the forum. You might want to check out my YouTube channel for some help.